Characteristics of this Poem

Written in Dryden's typical heroic couplets, the elegy also mimics Oldham's own work, partaking in a satirical tradition of imitation in which Oldham was himself active. Dryden, noting his friend's affinity for narrative flair over neat rhyme and meter, accordingly subverts his own iambic pentameter meter and AABB rhyme scheme. Furthermore, Dryden makes repeated allusions to Roman literature and culture, itself a source of inspiration for Oldham. Today Dryden's work remains widely read, while Oldham's is less popular. As a result, Oldham himself is perhaps most famous for being the subject of this poem.

For detailed information regarding literary devices, ect., check out GradeSaver's study guide for the poem.