Survival
In Alabama Moon, survival is a recurring theme that not only presents itself in the physical sense but also in a psychological and emotional one.
From the physical standpoint, the novel's protagonist, 10-year-old Moon Blake, has been raised in the wilderness of Alabama by his father, who strictly adheres to a survivalist lifestyle. When his father dies, Moon's knowledge of wilderness survival becomes crucial. Throughout the story, the reader sees how Moon uses his understanding of nature to secure food, shelter, and safety. This physical aspect of survival gives the story its adventurous and sometimes suspenseful elements, as Moon must overcome various external threats.
However, survival in Alabama Moon goes beyond physical survival. Moon, who was raised in isolation, now has to navigate the complexities of society, which include interacting with people, understanding social norms, and learning how to trust others. This psychological aspect of survival serves as an emotional journey for Moon as he learns to find his place in society while grappling with the loss of his father and the only lifestyle he's ever known.
Finally, Moon's emotional survival is also a central theme. Throughout the novel, he experiences loneliness, grief, fear, and betrayal. Despite these challenges, he learns to process these emotions, make meaningful friendships, and create a sense of belonging.
The conflict between individualism and society
Moon's upbringing in the wilderness with his anti-government father has imbued him with a deep sense of individualism. This contrasts sharply with societal norms and expectations when he eventually must interact with others and institutions, like law enforcement and the foster care system.
His initial belief, inherited from his father, is that he can survive and thrive alone and that society only brings restrictions and unhappiness. However, his experiences throughout the novel challenge this notion. He realizes the value of friendship and learns to trust others. He also sees that while society can be oppressive, it provides opportunities for connection and growth. The navigation between his individualistic tendencies and societal norms forms a major part of Moon's character development and is a primary theme of the novel.
Grief and loss
The theme of grief and loss is evident from the beginning of the novel with the death of Moon's father. This event sets the story's tone, forcing Moon into a new reality where he must confront the loneliness and uncertainty that comes with loss.
Moon's grief is palpable throughout the story. He often recalls moments with his father and struggles to make decisions without his guidance. Moon's grief is also tied to his loss of the wilderness, a place he viewed as home. His time in the urban environment starkly contrasts with his life in the woods, and he grapples with this change.
However, Moon's journey through grief and loss also leads him to develop new relationships, particularly with Kit and Hal, who become his new family. He learns to cope with his loss, make decisions, and find joy and companionship in unexpected places. This theme of processing grief and loss is intricately tied with Moon's character development and his understanding of life, relationships, and society.