1 How many different kinds of pain are listed in this poem? 3 2 5 4 2 What kind of literary element is "fouled tunes" (line 4)? metaphor allegory simile comparison 3 What does "wretched" most likely mean in the context of line 6? physically appealing lovely and beautiful foul, disgusting promiscuous 4 What does Baraka mean by "without shadow, or voice, or meaning" when referring to the "hard flesh" that he touches in Stanza II? They are actually robots They are monsters They are dead bodies He is interacting with their flesh but has no contact with their souls 5 What traps the speaker of the poem? The confines of jail A factory that he cannot escape He is being held captive by a horde of men His own flesh, which is made into an object by society 6 What is the first kind of pain listed in this poem ("As now, as all his / flesh hurts me")? the torture of being stuck inside your body that is not a part of who you actually are having a skin condition that makes skin-to-skin contact painful being touched with someone that has very rough hands jumping into a vat of acid 7 What is the second kind of pain given in this poem ("As when she ran from me into / that forest")? pain of the unknown worry that she will be eaten by monsters in the forest not being able to run pain of abandonment and loss of love 8 What goes "higher than even old men thought / God would be" (Stanza V)? a helicopter a bird the mind the devil 9 Who turns out to be a "self, after all" (Stanza VI)? God the "lost soul" the speaker the devil 10 What kind of literary element is "whithered yellow flowers" in Stanza V? simile hyperbole metonymy metaphor 11 How is beauty practiced in Stanza V? through nature, like trees and a river through pain through the separation between soul and body through poetry 12 What does the speaker *actually* live inside? his home New York City human love his body 13 What can the speaker be recognized as? his height and weight words and emotion his facial features where he lives 14 What has no feeling in Stanza VIII? metal words the body the soul 15 What is left screaming by the end of the poem? the soul that is trapped inside of its body the speaker's lover everyone the "lost soul" 16 Based on textual evidence, who could be the "lost soul" the speaker refers to in Stanza V? white people Jack Kerouac the person the speaker abandoned in a past life Baraka's first wife, Hattie Jones 17 What kind of literary element is "blind" (Stanza V)? metaphor simile hyperbole onomatopoeia 18 What kind of literary device is used in "silver, spiraled, whirled" (Stanza V)? assonance onomatopoeia alliteration metonymy 19 What does "corrupt" most likely mean in the context of line 35? debased/depraved complete healthy together 20 What is the closest definition of "gale" in the context of Stanza VI? a courtyard a windy place a type of bridge a forest 21 What kind of associations come up with the actions of "the cold men in their gale" in Stanza VI? harmony, unity, peace fear, death, destruction religion, sacredness, awe ritual, conformity, collectivity 22 In other words, what do the speaker's enemies do to him in Stanza III? make him read lots of books and expand his mind offer him the tools necessary to have a successful life kill him carry him in a ritualistic procession as if preparing him for sacrifice 23 Why does the speaker call flesh "an abstraction" is Stanza III? someone's flesh is often obstructed by clothing bodies are very beautiful and often the skin looks like a work of art his flesh has been cut up and deformed through torture any perception of the body is influenced by societal conventions 24 What "glows as the day with its sun" (Stanza VII)? flesh, symbolized by metal that is so hot it becomes white God the gale that the cold men are living in the sky 25 Why might have Baraka chosen to repeat "the yes" the times in Stanzas V-VI? to really emphasize what he is referring to to bring up different kinds of "yes" it creates a repetition of rhythm and speeds up the meter towards the climax of the poem; also helps the poem sound more musical because it sounds cool