1 How many different kinds of pain are listed in this poem? 5 3 4 2 2 What kind of literary element is "fouled tunes" (line 4)? allegory simile comparison metaphor 3 What does "wretched" most likely mean in the context of line 6? foul, disgusting physically appealing promiscuous lovely and beautiful 4 What does Baraka mean by "without shadow, or voice, or meaning" when referring to the "hard flesh" that he touches in Stanza II? They are actually robots They are dead bodies They are monsters He is interacting with their flesh but has no contact with their souls 5 What traps the speaker of the poem? His own flesh, which is made into an object by society The confines of jail He is being held captive by a horde of men A factory that he cannot escape 6 What is the first kind of pain listed in this poem ("As now, as all his / flesh hurts me")? the torture of being stuck inside your body that is not a part of who you actually are being touched with someone that has very rough hands having a skin condition that makes skin-to-skin contact painful jumping into a vat of acid 7 What is the second kind of pain given in this poem ("As when she ran from me into / that forest")? not being able to run worry that she will be eaten by monsters in the forest pain of the unknown pain of abandonment and loss of love 8 What goes "higher than even old men thought / God would be" (Stanza V)? the devil a helicopter a bird the mind 9 Who turns out to be a "self, after all" (Stanza VI)? the speaker the devil the "lost soul" God 10 What kind of literary element is "whithered yellow flowers" in Stanza V? simile hyperbole metonymy metaphor 11 How is beauty practiced in Stanza V? through poetry through the separation between soul and body through nature, like trees and a river through pain 12 What does the speaker *actually* live inside? his home his body human love New York City 13 What can the speaker be recognized as? his facial features words and emotion his height and weight where he lives 14 What has no feeling in Stanza VIII? the body metal words the soul 15 What is left screaming by the end of the poem? the soul that is trapped inside of its body the speaker's lover everyone the "lost soul" 16 Based on textual evidence, who could be the "lost soul" the speaker refers to in Stanza V? Baraka's first wife, Hattie Jones the person the speaker abandoned in a past life white people Jack Kerouac 17 What kind of literary element is "blind" (Stanza V)? onomatopoeia metaphor simile hyperbole 18 What kind of literary device is used in "silver, spiraled, whirled" (Stanza V)? metonymy onomatopoeia assonance alliteration 19 What does "corrupt" most likely mean in the context of line 35? healthy debased/depraved together complete 20 What is the closest definition of "gale" in the context of Stanza VI? a windy place a type of bridge a courtyard a forest 21 What kind of associations come up with the actions of "the cold men in their gale" in Stanza VI? fear, death, destruction ritual, conformity, collectivity religion, sacredness, awe harmony, unity, peace 22 In other words, what do the speaker's enemies do to him in Stanza III? kill him make him read lots of books and expand his mind carry him in a ritualistic procession as if preparing him for sacrifice offer him the tools necessary to have a successful life 23 Why does the speaker call flesh "an abstraction" is Stanza III? his flesh has been cut up and deformed through torture bodies are very beautiful and often the skin looks like a work of art someone's flesh is often obstructed by clothing any perception of the body is influenced by societal conventions 24 What "glows as the day with its sun" (Stanza VII)? the gale that the cold men are living in God the sky flesh, symbolized by metal that is so hot it becomes white 25 Why might have Baraka chosen to repeat "the yes" the times in Stanzas V-VI? to bring up different kinds of "yes" to really emphasize what he is referring to because it sounds cool it creates a repetition of rhythm and speeds up the meter towards the climax of the poem; also helps the poem sound more musical