Genre
Young-Adult Fiction
Setting and Context
El Paso, Texas, 1997
Narrator and Point of View
The story is told in the first-person limited, from Ari's point of view.
Tone and Mood
Frustration and anger; coming of age and getting to know oneself; hopeful and romantic
Protagonist and Antagonist
Ari is the story's protagonist; there is no clear antagonist; it turns out that Ari's own internal conflicts are the largest force he is battling.
Major Conflict
There is conflict between Ari and Dante about their first kiss, with Ari claiming to have felt nothing. There is also major conflict between Ari and Dante when Dante tells Gina and Susie about his accident, despite promising to tell nobody. Ari feels betrayed.
Climax
The climax of the novel comes when Ari admits that he is in love with Dante, and he kisses Dante.
Foreshadowing
Dante and Daniel are spotted kissing in an alleyway at night by a group of thugs, which foreshadows the violent attack on Dante.
Understatement
Dante says that he feels some attraction when he kisses Ari, which is an understatement because he is absolutely in love with him from their first meeting.
Allusions
Several incidents that happen in the Vietnam War are alluded to, both in an historical context and also to shed light on why Ari's father is so reluctant to open up about what he experienced.
Imagery
Imagery in this novel mostly describes the characters in it. When we are first introduced to Dante, the author describes his chiseled physicality in great detail, and this, coupled with his classical name, enables us to visualize a young man with the appearance of a statue or piece of art.
Paradox
Dante is worried about coming out to his family, but they already know that he is gay and that he is in love with Ari.
Parallelism
There is a parallel between Aunt Ophelia's sexuality and her nephew's.