1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? George Byron Percy Shelly Silvia Plath John Keats 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Romantic Gothic Modernist None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Late eighteenth century Early nineteenth century Mid eighteenth century Early eighteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Working-class background Focus on the English countryside Rejection of fantastical elements Celebrating the natural landscape 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Invention of the internet Worsening wealth inequality Environmental crisis Migration to cities 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? He gradually became well-known over the course of his career He never achieved success in his life His first book made him famous and successful for life His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes Simple yet sophisticated verse Close attention to the natural world Melancholy tone 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Free verse (no fixed meter) Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? AABC ABAB AABB No fixed rhyme scheme 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The poem is written from God's perspective The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is The poem is written by a group of people The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime 11 What is "thistledown"? The flowers of thistles Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds Cloth made from thistles 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? A delicate fabric A kind of bird Whispering Cobwebs 13 What is the "greensward"? Land designated for farming The manor house Fields left empty Grassy land 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Awe-struck Mournful Celebratory Matter-of-fact 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread Whoever looks round sees Eternity there And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Cheerful Melancholy Sublime None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Juxtaposition Metaphor Parallelism Irony 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat It's worth looking closely at the natural world The natural world can be awe-inspiring The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed Whoever looks round sees Eternity there And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run The fallow fields glitter like water indeed 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 3 and 11 Lines 5 and 7 Lines 3 and 5 Lines 3 and 9 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Metaphor Alliteration Parallel Syntactical inversion 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime The presence of the Christian God A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between summer's heat and winter's cold Between the speaker and God Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty