1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? Silvia Plath George Byron John Keats Percy Shelly 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Modernist Gothic Romantic None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Early nineteenth century Mid eighteenth century Early eighteenth century Late eighteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Working-class background Rejection of fantastical elements Celebrating the natural landscape Focus on the English countryside 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Migration to cities Invention of the internet Environmental crisis Worsening wealth inequality 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? He never achieved success in his life He gradually became well-known over the course of his career His first book made him famous and successful for life His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes Melancholy tone Simple yet sophisticated verse Close attention to the natural world 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Free verse (no fixed meter) Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? AABB ABAB AABC No fixed rhyme scheme 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is The poem is written by a group of people The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime The poem is written from God's perspective 11 What is "thistledown"? The flowers of thistles Cloth made from thistles Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? Whispering A delicate fabric Cobwebs A kind of bird 13 What is the "greensward"? Land designated for farming Grassy land The manor house Fields left empty 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Matter-of-fact Awe-struck Mournful Celebratory 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill Whoever looks round sees Eternity there 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Sublime Cheerful Melancholy None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Irony Parallelism Juxtaposition Metaphor 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist The natural world can be awe-inspiring It's worth looking closely at the natural world 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? The fallow fields glitter like water indeed And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed Whoever looks round sees Eternity there And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 3 and 5 Lines 3 and 11 Lines 5 and 7 Lines 3 and 9 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Alliteration Syntactical inversion Parallel Metaphor 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime The presence of the Christian God 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty Between the speaker and God Between summer's heat and winter's cold Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness