1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? George Byron Percy Shelly John Keats Silvia Plath 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Romantic Modernist Gothic None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Late eighteenth century Early eighteenth century Early nineteenth century Mid eighteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Celebrating the natural landscape Rejection of fantastical elements Working-class background Focus on the English countryside 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Worsening wealth inequality Environmental crisis Invention of the internet Migration to cities 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? His first book made him famous and successful for life His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity He never achieved success in his life He gradually became well-known over the course of his career 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Close attention to the natural world Melancholy tone Simple yet sophisticated verse Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) Free verse (no fixed meter) Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? No fixed rhyme scheme ABAB AABC AABB 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The poem is written from God's perspective The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is The poem is written by a group of people The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime 11 What is "thistledown"? Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines The flowers of thistles Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds Cloth made from thistles 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? A kind of bird Cobwebs Whispering A delicate fabric 13 What is the "greensward"? The manor house Land designated for farming Fields left empty Grassy land 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Mournful Matter-of-fact Celebratory Awe-struck 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill Whoever looks round sees Eternity there 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Cheerful Sublime Melancholy None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Parallelism Irony Juxtaposition Metaphor 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? The natural world can be awe-inspiring The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist It's worth looking closely at the natural world 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed Whoever looks round sees Eternity there The fallow fields glitter like water indeed And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 3 and 11 Lines 5 and 7 Lines 3 and 9 Lines 3 and 5 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Alliteration Syntactical inversion Metaphor Parallel 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? The presence of the Christian God A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness Between summer's heat and winter's cold Between the speaker and God Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty