1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? George Byron Silvia Plath John Keats Percy Shelly 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Gothic Modernist Romantic None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Early nineteenth century Late eighteenth century Mid eighteenth century Early eighteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Focus on the English countryside Working-class background Rejection of fantastical elements Celebrating the natural landscape 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Environmental crisis Migration to cities Worsening wealth inequality Invention of the internet 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? His first book made him famous and successful for life His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity He gradually became well-known over the course of his career He never achieved success in his life 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Close attention to the natural world Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes Melancholy tone Simple yet sophisticated verse 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Free verse (no fixed meter) Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? AABB No fixed rhyme scheme AABC ABAB 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime The poem is written by a group of people The poem is written from God's perspective 11 What is "thistledown"? Cloth made from thistles Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds The flowers of thistles 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? Cobwebs A kind of bird Whispering A delicate fabric 13 What is the "greensward"? The manor house Land designated for farming Grassy land Fields left empty 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Awe-struck Matter-of-fact Celebratory Mournful 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill Whoever looks round sees Eternity there And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Cheerful Melancholy Sublime None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Irony Metaphor Juxtaposition Parallelism 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? It's worth looking closely at the natural world The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat The natural world can be awe-inspiring The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? Whoever looks round sees Eternity there And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run The fallow fields glitter like water indeed 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 3 and 9 Lines 3 and 11 Lines 5 and 7 Lines 3 and 5 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Parallel Metaphor Alliteration Syntactical inversion 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world The presence of the Christian God A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between summer's heat and winter's cold Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness Between the speaker and God Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty