1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? Percy Shelly John Keats George Byron Silvia Plath 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Modernist Gothic Romantic None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Mid eighteenth century Early nineteenth century Early eighteenth century Late eighteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Celebrating the natural landscape Working-class background Focus on the English countryside Rejection of fantastical elements 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Worsening wealth inequality Migration to cities Environmental crisis Invention of the internet 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity His first book made him famous and successful for life He never achieved success in his life He gradually became well-known over the course of his career 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Melancholy tone Simple yet sophisticated verse Close attention to the natural world Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Free verse (no fixed meter) Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? AABC AABB ABAB No fixed rhyme scheme 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The poem is written by a group of people The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime The poem is written from God's perspective The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is 11 What is "thistledown"? Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines The flowers of thistles Cloth made from thistles Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? A delicate fabric A kind of bird Cobwebs Whispering 13 What is the "greensward"? Grassy land Fields left empty Land designated for farming The manor house 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Awe-struck Mournful Matter-of-fact Celebratory 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? Whoever looks round sees Eternity there On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Melancholy Cheerful Sublime None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Juxtaposition Metaphor Parallelism Irony 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist The natural world can be awe-inspiring The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat It's worth looking closely at the natural world 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? The fallow fields glitter like water indeed And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed Whoever looks round sees Eternity there 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 3 and 9 Lines 3 and 5 Lines 5 and 7 Lines 3 and 11 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Parallel Metaphor Syntactical inversion Alliteration 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world The presence of the Christian God 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty Between summer's heat and winter's cold Between the speaker and God