1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? Silvia Plath Percy Shelly John Keats George Byron 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Romantic Gothic Modernist None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Late eighteenth century Mid eighteenth century Early nineteenth century Early eighteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Celebrating the natural landscape Rejection of fantastical elements Focus on the English countryside Working-class background 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Migration to cities Worsening wealth inequality Environmental crisis Invention of the internet 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? He gradually became well-known over the course of his career He never achieved success in his life His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity His first book made him famous and successful for life 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes Close attention to the natural world Simple yet sophisticated verse Melancholy tone 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Free verse (no fixed meter) Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? AABB ABAB No fixed rhyme scheme AABC 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime The poem is written by a group of people The poem is written from God's perspective 11 What is "thistledown"? The flowers of thistles Cloth made from thistles Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? Whispering Cobwebs A kind of bird A delicate fabric 13 What is the "greensward"? Fields left empty Land designated for farming Grassy land The manor house 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Matter-of-fact Celebratory Mournful Awe-struck 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? Whoever looks round sees Eternity there The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Melancholy Sublime Cheerful None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Irony Juxtaposition Parallelism Metaphor 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat The natural world can be awe-inspiring It's worth looking closely at the natural world The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? Whoever looks round sees Eternity there And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed The fallow fields glitter like water indeed 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 5 and 7 Lines 3 and 5 Lines 3 and 9 Lines 3 and 11 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Metaphor Parallel Alliteration Syntactical inversion 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world The presence of the Christian God A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between the speaker and God Between summer's heat and winter's cold Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty