1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? John Keats Silvia Plath Percy Shelly George Byron 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Modernist Gothic Romantic None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Early nineteenth century Mid eighteenth century Early eighteenth century Late eighteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Working-class background Rejection of fantastical elements Focus on the English countryside Celebrating the natural landscape 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Invention of the internet Environmental crisis Migration to cities Worsening wealth inequality 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? He gradually became well-known over the course of his career He never achieved success in his life His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity His first book made him famous and successful for life 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes Close attention to the natural world Melancholy tone Simple yet sophisticated verse 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) Free verse (no fixed meter) Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? AABC No fixed rhyme scheme AABB ABAB 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime The poem is written from God's perspective The poem is written by a group of people The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is 11 What is "thistledown"? Cloth made from thistles Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines The flowers of thistles Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? A kind of bird Cobwebs A delicate fabric Whispering 13 What is the "greensward"? Fields left empty The manor house Land designated for farming Grassy land 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Awe-struck Celebratory Matter-of-fact Mournful 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run Whoever looks round sees Eternity there On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Sublime Cheerful Melancholy None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Parallelism Metaphor Irony Juxtaposition 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat It's worth looking closely at the natural world The natural world can be awe-inspiring The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? The fallow fields glitter like water indeed And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run Whoever looks round sees Eternity there And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 5 and 7 Lines 3 and 11 Lines 3 and 5 Lines 3 and 9 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Metaphor Parallel Alliteration Syntactical inversion 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world The presence of the Christian God A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness Between the speaker and God Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty Between summer's heat and winter's cold