1 What type of stanzas is the poem made up of? Octaves Couplets Quatrains Sestets 2 What was Hercules's final labor? Journey to the underworld Catch and return Cerberus Fight Apollo Kill the Nemean lion 3 Who is the speaker of the poem? Virgil Hercules Robert Creeley Aeneas 4 What scene from the Aeneid does Creeley depict? Achilles's battle with Hector Ulysses' return home Aeneas's journey to the Underworld The destruction of Troy 5 Who wrote the Aeneid? Virgil Dante Homer Shakespeare 6 What is the meter of the poem? Iambic trimeter Iambic tetrameter Free verse Dactylic hexameter 7 Which of the following is a main theme of the poem? History Heroism Animal cruelty War 8 What does the Latin quote "hoc opus, hic labor est" mean? "Deeds, not words" "Therein lies the difficulty" "Nothing comes from nothing" "That is the task, that is the labor" 9 What quality does Creeley prize in hero narratives? Determination Humanness Strength Valor 10 How many labors was Hercules assigned? Two Twelve Ten Five 11 When was the poem published? 1965 1975 1950 1960 12 What literary movement was Robert Creeley associated with? The Imagists The Beat Generation The Black Mountain poets The New York School 13 How does Creeley subtly criticize Virgil? By saying he has never read his work By mocking Aeneas By saying he is long dead By saying his poetry is bad 14 Who is Aeneas trying to see in the underworld? Hercules His father Virgil Achilles 15 What best characterizes the tone of the poem? Solemn Thoughtful but harsh Respectful but critical Reverent 16 What is the meaning of the line "death also / can still propose the old labors" in the poem? Mortality forces people into dull labor Mortality can push heroes into action Hercules died after completing his tasks Poets should write about death more often 17 Who is Aeneas's guide into the underworld? Cerberus Charon Dido Sibyl 18 What is the genre of the poem? Pastoral poetry Sea shanty Heroic poetry Ekphrasis 19 What does Aeneas's father have a vision of? The city of Rome Hercules' capture of Cerberus The destruction of Troy Aeneas' death 20 Why does Creeley single out Aeneas's trip to the underworld as the moment of "humanness" in the Aeneid? Because it shows him being vulnerable and mortal Because it shows him being lost Because it shows him being afraid Because it shows him missing his father 21 Who is the guardian of the underworld? Cerberus Apollo The Nimean lion The king of Mycanae 22 Which of the following figures is NOT referenced in the poem? Aeneas Sibyl Hercules Ulysses 23 Why does Creeley say he is the speaker of the poem and then mention Virgil? To challenge Virgil's authority over hero narratives To place his own work in the same category as Virgil's To mock himself To align himself with a certain poetic tradition 24 What collection was the poem first published in? For Love 5 Numbers If You The Island 25 Which of the following poets was a noted contemporary of Creeley's? Charles Olson Virgil Dante Emily Dickinson