1 All thoughts are knowledge are in some way derived from____ Justice the sovereign Reason Sense 2 The external world is nothing but a series of ____ illusions motions thoughts essences 3 Decaying sense is ____ Motion Reason Memory/imagination Aversion 4 What distinguishes man from animals? Sense A soul Understanding/thought Free will 5 Two types of thoughts are ____ natural and divine rational and irrational right and wrong guided and unguided 6 A series of thoughts that seems disconnected is ____ experience guided thought random thought unguided thought 7 The type of thinking that concerns ends and means is ____ guided thought animal thought unguided thought instrumental thought 8 When we begin with a desire or fancy in mind and think of what means will bring about this desired end, this is an example of a(n) ____ unguided thought natural thought guided thought instrumental thought 9 when we are in possession of some general means, and then think about what sorts of ends we can achieve with it, this is an example of a(n) ____ guided thought instrumental thought unguided thought natural thought 10 We express thoughts externally to remember them and express them to others through ____ action reason speech command 11 Which of the following identifies the four main uses of speech? 1) to remember cause and effect relations, 2) to show others our knowledge, 3) to express our will and desire to others, and 4) to differentiate us from non-rational animals 1) to remember cause and effect relations, 2) to show others our knowledge, 3) to express our will and desire to others, and 4) for sheer pleasure 1) to remember cause and effect relations, 2) to show others our knowledge, 3) to give names to the essences of objects, and 4) for sheer pleasure 1) to leave the state of nature, 2) to show others our knowledge, 3) to express our will and desire to others, and 4) for sheer pleasure 12 "The right ordering of names is our affirmations" is ____ truth guided thought speech orderly thought 13 "The onely Science that it hath pleased God hitherto to bestow upon mankind" is ____ philosophy arithmetic geometry physics 14 "Reckoning (that is, Adding and Subtracting) of the Consequences of generall names agreed upon" is ____ speech thought reason truth 15 To settle disputes of definitions and first principles we appeal to ____ a common power tradition objective truth the divine 16 The type of motion that can be thought of as essentially automatic bodily functions is ____ voluntary motion natural motion vital motion guided motion 17 Motion that has specific ends in mind is ____ guided voluntary rational vital 18 Voluntary motions are rooted in thought, and more basically, in ____ appetites and aversions free will reason nothing, they are pre-determined 19 What is good and evil are defined ___ as the objects of our appetites and aversions according to divine will by the sovereign according to objective truth 20 Natural wit is ___ acquired through experience acquired through instruction innate determined by the sovereign 21 Acquired wit is ___ acquired through experience innate acquired through instruction none of the above 22 The type of wit that "is grounded on the right use of Speech; and produceth the Sciences" is ____ divine wit acquired wit innate wit natural wit 23 The differences in men's intellect arise from the differences in ____ power worth passions innate capacities 24 The fundamental passion, that defined as man's "present means, to obtain some future Good" is ____ power reason fear envy 25 The faculties of the body and mind, like strength, intellect, eloquence, etc, is ____ natural power absolute power instrumental power guided power