Mary Barton Sources and ClassicNote Author

Hopkins, A. B. "The First Novel." Elizabeth Gaskell: Her Life and Work. London: John Lehmann, 1952. 67-83. Rpt. in Nineteenth-Century Literature Criticism. Ed. Lynn M. Zott. Vol. 137. Detroit: Gale, 2004. Literature Resource Center. Web. 23 July 2013.

Fryckstedt, Monica Correa. "The Early Industrial Novel: Mary Barton and Its Predecessors." Bulletin of the John Rylands University Library of Manchester 63.1 (Autumn 1980): 11-30. Rpt. in Nineteenth-Century Literature Criticism. Ed. Lynn M. Zott. Vol. 137. Detroit: Gale, 2004. Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 July 2013

Culross, Jack L. "Mary Barton: A Revaluation." Bulletin of the John Rylands University Library of Manchester 61.1 (Autumn 1978): 42-59. Rpt. in Nineteenth-Century Literature Criticism. Ed. Lynn M. Zott. Vol. 137. Detroit: Gale, 2004. Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 July 2013.

Pollard, Arthur. "Mary Barton: Overview." Reference Guide to English Literature. Ed. D. L. Kirkpatrick. 2nd ed. Chicago: St. James Press, 1991. Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 July 2013.

Mitchell, Barbara. "Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell." Nineteenth-Century British Literary Biographers. Ed. Steven Serafin. Detroit: Gale Research, 1994. Dictionary of Literary Biography Vol. 144. Literature Resource Center. Web. 26 July 2013.