1 How many lines does a villanelle contain? 19 12 20 14 2 What kids of stanzas do villanelles use? Tercets and couplets Tercets and quatrains Couplets and quatrains Couplets and quintains 3 Which word is used to refer to the repeating lines in a villanelle? Refrain Hook Chorus Conclusion 4 Which line or lines of a villanelle are repeated throughout the poem? Only the first The first and third Only the fifth The first and second 5 How many stanzas are in a villanelle? five twelve one six 6 Which best describes the rhyme scheme of a villanelle? ABCB ACBC ABAA ABC ABAB ABAC BB ABA BAB ABA BAB ABA ABA ABA ABA ABA ABAA 7 Which best describes the typical subject matter of early villanelles? Pastoral Instructional Erotic Spiritual 8 Who wrote the famous villanelle "Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night?" Pablo Neruda Elizabeth Bishop Maggie Smith Dylan Thomas 9 Who wrote the famous villanelle "Mad Girl's Love Song?" Langston Hughes Emily Dickinson Theodore Roethke Sylvia Plath 10 Who wrote the poem that is considered by scholars to be the first iteration of the modern villanelle form? Jean Passerat Voltaire Victor Hugo Michel de Montaigne 11 Which best describes the villanelle form? Repetitive Epic Rhyme-heavy Unstructured 12 How does a villanelle end? With the repetition of the first refrain With the repetition of both refrains With a line that combines both refrains With a new line, which rhymes with the refrains 13 How does Elizabeth Bishop's "One Art" diverge from the traditional villanelle? Bishop neglects one of her refrains halfway through Bishop adds an extra tercet to the poem Bishop chooses not to use rhyme Bishop makes alterations to her refrain throughout the poem 14 Which theme would be difficult to express in villanelle form? The banal nature of parenting The cycles of the natural world The repeated routines of learning a new skill The freedom and variety of travel 15 Where did villanelles likely originate? The United States England France Mexico 16 What best describes the theme of Sylvia Plath's villanelle "Mad Girl's Love Song?" Femininity Trust Aging Madness 17 What best describes the conflict of Dylan Thomas's villanelle "Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night?" A soldier is preparing to go into a likely-fatal battle A mother is describing the dangers of the world to her child Someone is futilely addressing a dying loved one Someone is sarcastically warning a lover not to visit them 18 Which meter, common in villanelles, is used in "One Art?" Iambic pentameter Trochaic trimeter Dactylic hexameter Spondaic dimeter 19 What does the term "meter" refer to? A poem's line breaks A poem's rhythmic structure A poem's pattern of spaces A poem's length and appearance on the page 20 Which word describes a poetry whose end coincides with the end of a sentence? Dead-end End-stopped Puntuated Conclusive 21 Which word describes a line of poetry that ends in the middle of a phrase or sentence? Ajar Hanging Enjambed Disrupted 22 What is the word for a grouped set of lines in a poem? Grouping Soliloquy Stanza Paragraph 23 Which of the following is not a type of poetic form? Sonnet Villanelle Sestina Novel 24 Which line from "One Art" is a refrain? I lost two cities, lovely ones. Lose something every day. The art of losing isn't hard to master. I lost my mother's watch. 25 Which stanza in a villanelle is the longest? They're all the same length The first stanza The penultimate stanza The final stanza