Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quizzes

Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quiz 1

1 Which of these philosophers is a dogmatist, according to Kant?
René Descartes

Gottfried Leibniz

David Hume

Plato
2 Which of these philosophers proved that causation could not be experienced?
Christian Wolff

Thomas Aquinas

Aristotle

David Hume
3 Which of these is an a priori judgment?
“This table is heavy.”

‘Some bachelors are named Richard.”

“2+2=4”

“Not all books are the same size.”
4 What kind of knowledge does metaphysics seek?
synthetic a posteriori knowledge

analytic a posteriori knowledge

analytic a priori knowledge

synthetic a priori knowledge
5 Which of these is an a priori, or pure, intuition?
infinity

a circle

God

gravitation
6 How is mathematics possible as a science?
By the common agreement of mathematicians.

From the pure intuitions of time and space.

Through observation and induction.

It’s not, it’s only informed conjecture.
7 Which is the definition of nature, according to Kant?
anything that isn’t human

the cognition of an object as being determined by a universal law

inclination or instinct

organic matter like plants or trees
8 Why is a subjective impression not universally valid?
It is—in fact, it is the only form of certainty.

Because we can’t be sure if other people are sensing the same thing.

Because our senses are frequently in error.

Because it only makes a claim about the perceiving subject.
9 Which of the following is not a category of relation?
Causality

Inherence

Community

Quantity
10 What is a judgment of experience?
Induction from sensory experience to abstract generality.

A judgment based on the simple facts of sensory experience.

A judgment based on memory.

A sensory perception linked with a category of the understanding.
11 What category of judgment is the statement, “This coffee is hot because it was just made?”
Negative

Causal

Modal

Affirmative
12 What is the relationship between the natural sciences and the understanding?
The understanding grasps the laws inherent in things as they are.

There is none, natural science is based entirely on sensory experience.

The natural sciences are derived from the pure categories of the understanding.

There is none, the natural science are derived from Reason.
13 Which faculty is responsible for us seeing that an object is red?
Understanding

Imagination

Reason

Intuition
14 Which faculty is responsible for linking sensory experiences?
Understanding

Reason

Imagination

Intuition
15 Which faculty is responsible for asking whether God exists?
Reason

Imagination

Understanding

Intuition
16 Why is metaphysics led so easily into error?
Because it can’t be verified by the senses.

Because the world is a confusing place.

Because philosophers are so hungry for fame that they will tell the public what it thinks it wants to hear.

Because the human mind can’t attain truth.
17 In what way does Reason intervene in the understanding?
By proving that God exists.

By proving that the universe is infinite.

By proving that nothing can be truly known.

By positing moral obligations.
18 Why can’t we know whether the universe is infinite or finite?
Because it is finite, but we can’t travel to its edge to know for sure.

Because space is a form of intuition, and not an attribute of objects themselves.

Because it is both infinite and finite.

Because it is in fact infinite, but our mind is finite.
19 Which of the following is not an Idea of Reason?
Infinity

God

Liberty

Causality
20 Why is moral obligation an Idea of Reason?
Because it is more reasonable to follow moral laws than not to.

Because following the moral law gives us a sense of satisfaction.

Because it is self-contradictory and erroneous.

Because it can’t be derived from experience.
21 What does Kant mean when he says that the natural sciences are limited?
There are questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.

The human mind is finite and can’t know everything.

There are no questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.

They don’t answer the deeper spiritual needs of human life.
22 Why can’t we have a purely intellectual proof of God’s existence?
Because to truly know God we would need to have sensory experience of Him.

Because, though the proofs hold up, they are spiritually unsatisfying.

Because God exceeds the human intellect.

Because using our intellect shows us that God does not exist.
23 What is critique, according to Kant?
Maintaining a philosophical distance from commonly held ideas.

The use of rigorous logic.

Using Reason to examine Ideas of Reason for internal contradictions.

Commentary on previous philosophers, showing how they might have improved their work.
24 What is the difference between metaphysics and common sense?
There is no difference.

Metaphysics can be grounded as a science, common sense can’t.

Common sense is more practical and useful than metaphysics.

Common sense is often error, whereas metaphysics is correct more frequently.
25 What must a proper critique do, according to Kant?
Examine a concept or idea from with respect to each faculty.

Respond negatively to a preexisting philosophical work.

Take a political stand against authority.

Examine a philosopher’s previous work.

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