Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quizzes

Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quiz 1

1 Which of these philosophers is a dogmatist, according to Kant?

David Hume

René Descartes

Plato

Gottfried Leibniz
2 Which of these philosophers proved that causation could not be experienced?

Thomas Aquinas

Christian Wolff

Aristotle

David Hume
3 Which of these is an a priori judgment?

“Not all books are the same size.”

‘Some bachelors are named Richard.”

“2+2=4”

“This table is heavy.”
4 What kind of knowledge does metaphysics seek?

analytic a posteriori knowledge

synthetic a priori knowledge

analytic a priori knowledge

synthetic a posteriori knowledge
5 Which of these is an a priori, or pure, intuition?

a circle

infinity

God

gravitation
6 How is mathematics possible as a science?

It’s not, it’s only informed conjecture.

By the common agreement of mathematicians.

Through observation and induction.

From the pure intuitions of time and space.
7 Which is the definition of nature, according to Kant?

organic matter like plants or trees

the cognition of an object as being determined by a universal law

inclination or instinct

anything that isn’t human
8 Why is a subjective impression not universally valid?

It is—in fact, it is the only form of certainty.

Because we can’t be sure if other people are sensing the same thing.

Because our senses are frequently in error.

Because it only makes a claim about the perceiving subject.
9 Which of the following is not a category of relation?

Quantity

Causality

Inherence

Community
10 What is a judgment of experience?

A judgment based on the simple facts of sensory experience.

A sensory perception linked with a category of the understanding.

Induction from sensory experience to abstract generality.

A judgment based on memory.
11 What category of judgment is the statement, “This coffee is hot because it was just made?”

Causal

Modal

Affirmative

Negative
12 What is the relationship between the natural sciences and the understanding?

There is none, the natural science are derived from Reason.

There is none, natural science is based entirely on sensory experience.

The natural sciences are derived from the pure categories of the understanding.

The understanding grasps the laws inherent in things as they are.
13 Which faculty is responsible for us seeing that an object is red?

Reason

Imagination

Intuition

Understanding
14 Which faculty is responsible for linking sensory experiences?

Reason

Intuition

Imagination

Understanding
15 Which faculty is responsible for asking whether God exists?

Understanding

Imagination

Intuition

Reason
16 Why is metaphysics led so easily into error?

Because philosophers are so hungry for fame that they will tell the public what it thinks it wants to hear.

Because it can’t be verified by the senses.

Because the human mind can’t attain truth.

Because the world is a confusing place.
17 In what way does Reason intervene in the understanding?

By proving that God exists.

By proving that nothing can be truly known.

By proving that the universe is infinite.

By positing moral obligations.
18 Why can’t we know whether the universe is infinite or finite?

Because space is a form of intuition, and not an attribute of objects themselves.

Because it is both infinite and finite.

Because it is finite, but we can’t travel to its edge to know for sure.

Because it is in fact infinite, but our mind is finite.
19 Which of the following is not an Idea of Reason?

Infinity

God

Causality

Liberty
20 Why is moral obligation an Idea of Reason?

Because it is self-contradictory and erroneous.

Because it is more reasonable to follow moral laws than not to.

Because it can’t be derived from experience.

Because following the moral law gives us a sense of satisfaction.
21 What does Kant mean when he says that the natural sciences are limited?

There are no questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.

The human mind is finite and can’t know everything.

There are questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.

They don’t answer the deeper spiritual needs of human life.
22 Why can’t we have a purely intellectual proof of God’s existence?

Because to truly know God we would need to have sensory experience of Him.

Because God exceeds the human intellect.

Because using our intellect shows us that God does not exist.

Because, though the proofs hold up, they are spiritually unsatisfying.
23 What is critique, according to Kant?

The use of rigorous logic.

Maintaining a philosophical distance from commonly held ideas.

Commentary on previous philosophers, showing how they might have improved their work.

Using Reason to examine Ideas of Reason for internal contradictions.
24 What is the difference between metaphysics and common sense?

Metaphysics can be grounded as a science, common sense can’t.

There is no difference.

Common sense is often error, whereas metaphysics is correct more frequently.

Common sense is more practical and useful than metaphysics.
25 What must a proper critique do, according to Kant?

Respond negatively to a preexisting philosophical work.

Take a political stand against authority.

Examine a philosopher’s previous work.

Examine a concept or idea from with respect to each faculty.

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