Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quizzes

Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quiz 1

1 Which of these philosophers is a dogmatist, according to Kant?
Gottfried Leibniz

David Hume

René Descartes

Plato
2 Which of these philosophers proved that causation could not be experienced?
Aristotle

Thomas Aquinas

David Hume

Christian Wolff
3 Which of these is an a priori judgment?
“2+2=4”

“Not all books are the same size.”

‘Some bachelors are named Richard.”

“This table is heavy.”
4 What kind of knowledge does metaphysics seek?
analytic a priori knowledge

synthetic a posteriori knowledge

synthetic a priori knowledge

analytic a posteriori knowledge
5 Which of these is an a priori, or pure, intuition?
God

infinity

a circle

gravitation
6 How is mathematics possible as a science?
It’s not, it’s only informed conjecture.

From the pure intuitions of time and space.

Through observation and induction.

By the common agreement of mathematicians.
7 Which is the definition of nature, according to Kant?
inclination or instinct

the cognition of an object as being determined by a universal law

organic matter like plants or trees

anything that isn’t human
8 Why is a subjective impression not universally valid?
Because it only makes a claim about the perceiving subject.

Because our senses are frequently in error.

Because we can’t be sure if other people are sensing the same thing.

It is—in fact, it is the only form of certainty.
9 Which of the following is not a category of relation?
Community

Inherence

Quantity

Causality
10 What is a judgment of experience?
A judgment based on the simple facts of sensory experience.

A sensory perception linked with a category of the understanding.

A judgment based on memory.

Induction from sensory experience to abstract generality.
11 What category of judgment is the statement, “This coffee is hot because it was just made?”
Negative

Modal

Affirmative

Causal
12 What is the relationship between the natural sciences and the understanding?
There is none, the natural science are derived from Reason.

The natural sciences are derived from the pure categories of the understanding.

The understanding grasps the laws inherent in things as they are.

There is none, natural science is based entirely on sensory experience.
13 Which faculty is responsible for us seeing that an object is red?
Intuition

Imagination

Reason

Understanding
14 Which faculty is responsible for linking sensory experiences?
Intuition

Imagination

Understanding

Reason
15 Which faculty is responsible for asking whether God exists?
Intuition

Imagination

Understanding

Reason
16 Why is metaphysics led so easily into error?
Because it can’t be verified by the senses.

Because the world is a confusing place.

Because philosophers are so hungry for fame that they will tell the public what it thinks it wants to hear.

Because the human mind can’t attain truth.
17 In what way does Reason intervene in the understanding?
By proving that God exists.

By proving that nothing can be truly known.

By proving that the universe is infinite.

By positing moral obligations.
18 Why can’t we know whether the universe is infinite or finite?
Because space is a form of intuition, and not an attribute of objects themselves.

Because it is in fact infinite, but our mind is finite.

Because it is finite, but we can’t travel to its edge to know for sure.

Because it is both infinite and finite.
19 Which of the following is not an Idea of Reason?
Liberty

Infinity

Causality

God
20 Why is moral obligation an Idea of Reason?
Because it can’t be derived from experience.

Because it is self-contradictory and erroneous.

Because following the moral law gives us a sense of satisfaction.

Because it is more reasonable to follow moral laws than not to.
21 What does Kant mean when he says that the natural sciences are limited?
The human mind is finite and can’t know everything.

They don’t answer the deeper spiritual needs of human life.

There are questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.

There are no questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.
22 Why can’t we have a purely intellectual proof of God’s existence?
Because to truly know God we would need to have sensory experience of Him.

Because God exceeds the human intellect.

Because, though the proofs hold up, they are spiritually unsatisfying.

Because using our intellect shows us that God does not exist.
23 What is critique, according to Kant?
Maintaining a philosophical distance from commonly held ideas.

The use of rigorous logic.

Using Reason to examine Ideas of Reason for internal contradictions.

Commentary on previous philosophers, showing how they might have improved their work.
24 What is the difference between metaphysics and common sense?
There is no difference.

Common sense is often error, whereas metaphysics is correct more frequently.

Common sense is more practical and useful than metaphysics.

Metaphysics can be grounded as a science, common sense can’t.
25 What must a proper critique do, according to Kant?
Examine a concept or idea from with respect to each faculty.

Examine a philosopher’s previous work.

Respond negatively to a preexisting philosophical work.

Take a political stand against authority.

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