Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quizzes

Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quiz 1

1 Which of these philosophers is a dogmatist, according to Kant?

Gottfried Leibniz

Plato

David Hume

René Descartes
2 Which of these philosophers proved that causation could not be experienced?

Thomas Aquinas

Aristotle

David Hume

Christian Wolff
3 Which of these is an a priori judgment?

‘Some bachelors are named Richard.”

“This table is heavy.”

“Not all books are the same size.”

“2+2=4”
4 What kind of knowledge does metaphysics seek?

synthetic a priori knowledge

analytic a posteriori knowledge

synthetic a posteriori knowledge

analytic a priori knowledge
5 Which of these is an a priori, or pure, intuition?

a circle

gravitation

God

infinity
6 How is mathematics possible as a science?

Through observation and induction.

From the pure intuitions of time and space.

It’s not, it’s only informed conjecture.

By the common agreement of mathematicians.
7 Which is the definition of nature, according to Kant?

inclination or instinct

organic matter like plants or trees

the cognition of an object as being determined by a universal law

anything that isn’t human
8 Why is a subjective impression not universally valid?

Because it only makes a claim about the perceiving subject.

It is—in fact, it is the only form of certainty.

Because we can’t be sure if other people are sensing the same thing.

Because our senses are frequently in error.
9 Which of the following is not a category of relation?

Inherence

Causality

Quantity

Community
10 What is a judgment of experience?

Induction from sensory experience to abstract generality.

A judgment based on the simple facts of sensory experience.

A judgment based on memory.

A sensory perception linked with a category of the understanding.
11 What category of judgment is the statement, “This coffee is hot because it was just made?”

Causal

Negative

Modal

Affirmative
12 What is the relationship between the natural sciences and the understanding?

The understanding grasps the laws inherent in things as they are.

There is none, natural science is based entirely on sensory experience.

The natural sciences are derived from the pure categories of the understanding.

There is none, the natural science are derived from Reason.
13 Which faculty is responsible for us seeing that an object is red?

Imagination

Understanding

Reason

Intuition
14 Which faculty is responsible for linking sensory experiences?

Imagination

Reason

Understanding

Intuition
15 Which faculty is responsible for asking whether God exists?

Reason

Understanding

Imagination

Intuition
16 Why is metaphysics led so easily into error?

Because the world is a confusing place.

Because the human mind can’t attain truth.

Because philosophers are so hungry for fame that they will tell the public what it thinks it wants to hear.

Because it can’t be verified by the senses.
17 In what way does Reason intervene in the understanding?

By positing moral obligations.

By proving that the universe is infinite.

By proving that God exists.

By proving that nothing can be truly known.
18 Why can’t we know whether the universe is infinite or finite?

Because it is in fact infinite, but our mind is finite.

Because it is finite, but we can’t travel to its edge to know for sure.

Because it is both infinite and finite.

Because space is a form of intuition, and not an attribute of objects themselves.
19 Which of the following is not an Idea of Reason?

Liberty

Causality

Infinity

God
20 Why is moral obligation an Idea of Reason?

Because it is self-contradictory and erroneous.

Because following the moral law gives us a sense of satisfaction.

Because it is more reasonable to follow moral laws than not to.

Because it can’t be derived from experience.
21 What does Kant mean when he says that the natural sciences are limited?

They don’t answer the deeper spiritual needs of human life.

The human mind is finite and can’t know everything.

There are questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.

There are no questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.
22 Why can’t we have a purely intellectual proof of God’s existence?

Because, though the proofs hold up, they are spiritually unsatisfying.

Because God exceeds the human intellect.

Because using our intellect shows us that God does not exist.

Because to truly know God we would need to have sensory experience of Him.
23 What is critique, according to Kant?

Commentary on previous philosophers, showing how they might have improved their work.

Maintaining a philosophical distance from commonly held ideas.

The use of rigorous logic.

Using Reason to examine Ideas of Reason for internal contradictions.
24 What is the difference between metaphysics and common sense?

Metaphysics can be grounded as a science, common sense can’t.

There is no difference.

Common sense is often error, whereas metaphysics is correct more frequently.

Common sense is more practical and useful than metaphysics.
25 What must a proper critique do, according to Kant?

Take a political stand against authority.

Examine a concept or idea from with respect to each faculty.

Examine a philosopher’s previous work.

Respond negatively to a preexisting philosophical work.

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