Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quizzes

Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quiz 1

1 Which of these philosophers is a dogmatist, according to Kant?

David Hume

Gottfried Leibniz

Plato

René Descartes
2 Which of these philosophers proved that causation could not be experienced?

Christian Wolff

David Hume

Aristotle

Thomas Aquinas
3 Which of these is an a priori judgment?

“2+2=4”

“Not all books are the same size.”

“This table is heavy.”

‘Some bachelors are named Richard.”
4 What kind of knowledge does metaphysics seek?

synthetic a priori knowledge

analytic a posteriori knowledge

analytic a priori knowledge

synthetic a posteriori knowledge
5 Which of these is an a priori, or pure, intuition?

infinity

a circle

gravitation

God
6 How is mathematics possible as a science?

From the pure intuitions of time and space.

By the common agreement of mathematicians.

Through observation and induction.

It’s not, it’s only informed conjecture.
7 Which is the definition of nature, according to Kant?

anything that isn’t human

inclination or instinct

organic matter like plants or trees

the cognition of an object as being determined by a universal law
8 Why is a subjective impression not universally valid?

Because we can’t be sure if other people are sensing the same thing.

It is—in fact, it is the only form of certainty.

Because our senses are frequently in error.

Because it only makes a claim about the perceiving subject.
9 Which of the following is not a category of relation?

Inherence

Quantity

Causality

Community
10 What is a judgment of experience?

A sensory perception linked with a category of the understanding.

Induction from sensory experience to abstract generality.

A judgment based on memory.

A judgment based on the simple facts of sensory experience.
11 What category of judgment is the statement, “This coffee is hot because it was just made?”

Causal

Affirmative

Negative

Modal
12 What is the relationship between the natural sciences and the understanding?

There is none, the natural science are derived from Reason.

The natural sciences are derived from the pure categories of the understanding.

There is none, natural science is based entirely on sensory experience.

The understanding grasps the laws inherent in things as they are.
13 Which faculty is responsible for us seeing that an object is red?

Understanding

Reason

Imagination

Intuition
14 Which faculty is responsible for linking sensory experiences?

Imagination

Understanding

Reason

Intuition
15 Which faculty is responsible for asking whether God exists?

Understanding

Reason

Intuition

Imagination
16 Why is metaphysics led so easily into error?

Because philosophers are so hungry for fame that they will tell the public what it thinks it wants to hear.

Because the world is a confusing place.

Because it can’t be verified by the senses.

Because the human mind can’t attain truth.
17 In what way does Reason intervene in the understanding?

By proving that God exists.

By proving that the universe is infinite.

By proving that nothing can be truly known.

By positing moral obligations.
18 Why can’t we know whether the universe is infinite or finite?

Because it is both infinite and finite.

Because it is finite, but we can’t travel to its edge to know for sure.

Because it is in fact infinite, but our mind is finite.

Because space is a form of intuition, and not an attribute of objects themselves.
19 Which of the following is not an Idea of Reason?

Liberty

Causality

God

Infinity
20 Why is moral obligation an Idea of Reason?

Because it is self-contradictory and erroneous.

Because it is more reasonable to follow moral laws than not to.

Because following the moral law gives us a sense of satisfaction.

Because it can’t be derived from experience.
21 What does Kant mean when he says that the natural sciences are limited?

There are no questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.

The human mind is finite and can’t know everything.

They don’t answer the deeper spiritual needs of human life.

There are questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.
22 Why can’t we have a purely intellectual proof of God’s existence?

Because using our intellect shows us that God does not exist.

Because God exceeds the human intellect.

Because, though the proofs hold up, they are spiritually unsatisfying.

Because to truly know God we would need to have sensory experience of Him.
23 What is critique, according to Kant?

Using Reason to examine Ideas of Reason for internal contradictions.

The use of rigorous logic.

Commentary on previous philosophers, showing how they might have improved their work.

Maintaining a philosophical distance from commonly held ideas.
24 What is the difference between metaphysics and common sense?

There is no difference.

Metaphysics can be grounded as a science, common sense can’t.

Common sense is often error, whereas metaphysics is correct more frequently.

Common sense is more practical and useful than metaphysics.
25 What must a proper critique do, according to Kant?

Examine a philosopher’s previous work.

Respond negatively to a preexisting philosophical work.

Take a political stand against authority.

Examine a concept or idea from with respect to each faculty.

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