Rifles for Watie by Harold Keith is a splendid coming-of-age story on a historical background. Even though it describes the events of the American Civil War, it would be clear to any reader, for this is a story about loyalty, dignity, love, and compassion.
Jeff Bussey, the protagonist of the story, knows that he has one main responsibility: protect his family at any cost. He sees how violent the world is, and the boy is also perfectly aware of the fact that other boys of his age join the army to fight the enemies. Jeff’s father would gladly go to war himself, but he has been seriously wounded, thus it is Jeff, a 16-year-old boy, who takes the weapon in his hands. Not surprisingly, Jeff is excited about it. This is his chance to become a hero just like his father and prove that he is worthy of his name and respect. However, Jeff’s idealistic fantasies about adventurous military life are soon to be destroyed by harsh reality. He and other newcomers are treated as if they are pieces of meat, what is more there is no one they could turn to for help and advice. The army is all about ranking and if you are unlucky to be on the lowest rank, you would be treated correspondingly. The first battle Jeff takes part in teaches him a good lesson too. He learns the true value of life when he sees young people die in agony; he sees how they beg doctors not to amputate their wounded arms and legs, feeling helpless.
It is also interesting how the author depicts the life of civilians during the Civil War. Jeff has never really believed that there are enemies among peaceful people and he is right. It turns out that he and his enemies have lots in common: for instance, they all wish for happiness for their families, they all dream about peace and justice. When he sees how kind and generous these people are to him, even though he fights against them, the young boy’s heart melts. This is something he has never hoped to see.
The third main topic discussed in the novel is corruption in the army. Jeff’s captain, Asa Clardy, has been smuggling riffles for four long years, earning lots of money. His greediness is one of the reasons why the war lasts so long. Just like many politicians, who do nothing to put an end to military conflicts, he learns to make money on it. Rifles for Watie by Harold Keith is a perfect story to read when you need a reminder of the fact that kindness and compassion are better than animosity and bitterness.
