Mechanics of Materials, 7th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073398233
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-823-5

Chapter 2 - Problems - Page 110: 2.65

Answer

(a) $\delta_{x}=0.1973 \mathrm{mm}$ --- (b) $\delta_{y}=-0.00651 \mathrm{mm}$

Work Step by Step

$P=75 \mathrm{kN}=75 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{N}$ $A=\frac{\pi}{4} d^{2}=\frac{\pi}{4}(0.022)^{2}=380.13 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{m}^{2}$ $\sigma=\frac{P}{A}=\frac{75 \times 10^{3}}{380.13 \times 10^{-6}}=197.301 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{Pa}$ $\varepsilon_{x}=\frac{\sigma}{E}=\frac{197.301 \times 10^{6}}{200 \times 10^{9}}=986.51 \times 10^{-6}$ $\delta_{x}=L \varepsilon_{x}=(200 \mathrm{mm})\left(986.51 \times 10^{-6}\right)$ (a) $\delta_{x}=0.1973 \mathrm{mm}$ $\varepsilon_{y}=-v \varepsilon_{x}=-(0.3)\left(986.51 \times 10^{-6}\right)=-295.95 \times 10^{-6}$ $\delta_{y}=d \varepsilon_{y}=(22 \mathrm{mm})\left(-295.95 \times 10^{-6}\right)$ (b) $\delta_{y}=-0.00651 \mathrm{mm}$
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