Principles of Anatomy and Physiology 14e with Atlas of the Skeleton Set (14th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11877-456-6
ISBN 13: 978-1-11877-456-4

Chapter 24 - The Digestive System - Figure 24.7 - Page 896: 1

Answer

Dentin is the material that is the main component of teeth. It is a kind of calcified connective tissue that is very hard because it contains 70% hydroxyapatite--bone has just 55% hydroxyapatite

Work Step by Step

Hydroxyapatite more accurately calciumhydroxyapatite has the general formula Ca5(PO4)3(OH). Dentin is harder than bone, but in teeth, dentin is covered by enamel which is 95% calcium salts. Thus enamel is the hardest substance in the body. The dentin that surrounds the root of the teeth goes by the special name of crementum.
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