Human Biology, 14 Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 1-25924-574-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-25924-574-9

Chapter 17 - Section 17.2 - Male Reproductive System - Check Your Progress - Page 364: 2

Answer

Spermatogenesis is the development of sperm cells in the testes. It is the process wherein stem cells are developed to mature spermatozoa. Immature cells are derived from stem cells in the outer wall of the seminiferous tubules. These stem cells undergo mitosis wherein half of the new cells becomes the future sperm cell or the primary sperm cells and the other half remains as stem cell. The primary sperm cell attaches to Sertoli cells and will eventually divide into the secondary sperm cell. During the cell division, the secondary sperm cells obtain 23 chromosomes and matures. During maturation, changes in the shape and form take place and once matured, it is transported and stored in the testes.

Work Step by Step

Spermatogenesis is the development of sperm cells in the testes. It is the process wherein stem cells are developed to mature spermatozoa. Immature cells are derived from stem cells in the outer wall of the seminiferous tubules. These stem cells undergo mitosis wherein half of the new cells becomes the future sperm cell or the primary sperm cells and the other half remains as stem cell. The primary sperm cell attaches to Sertoli cells and will eventually divide into the secondary sperm cell. During the cell division, the secondary sperm cells obtain 23 chromosomes and matures. During maturation, changes in the shape and form take place and once matured, it is transported and stored in the testes.
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