Answer
See explanation
Work Step by Step
Hominid refers to the family of primates that includes humans and their extinct relatives, such as Australopithecus and Paranthropus. Hominids are characterized by their bipedal posture, large brain size, and advanced cognitive abilities.
An example of a hominid is Homo sapiens (modern humans), which are the only surviving species of hominids.
On the other hand, hominin refers to the tribe of primates within the hominid family that includes modern humans and their closest extinct relatives, such as Homo erectus, Homo habilis, and Australopithecus. Hominins are characterized by their bipedalism and advanced cognitive abilities, including the ability to use tools.
An example of a hominin is Australopithecus afarensis, which is an extinct species that lived between 4 and 2.9 million years ago and is considered a direct ancestor of Homo sapiens.
