Earth: An Introduction to Physical Geology (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0134074254
ISBN 13: 978-0-13407-425-2

Chapter 15 - Section 15.2 - Controls and Triggers of Mass Wasting - Concept Checks - Page 450: 1

Answer

Water significantly affects mass-wasting processes by acting as a lubricant and increasing the weight of the material. Rainwater infiltrates the soil or rocks, reducing the friction between particles and making them more prone to movement. This can lead to increased landslide activity, especially during heavy rainfall or rapid snowmelt. Additionally, water can saturate the material, increasing its weight, and this additional weight can trigger slope failures.

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