College Physics (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32160-183-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32160-183-4

Chapter 2 - Kinematics: Description of Motion - Learning Path Questions and Exercises - Exercises - Page 62: 33

Answer

Acceleration = $\frac{final\, velocity - initial\, velocity}{time}$ So, from 0 to 4.0 s, acceleration = $\frac{8-0}{4-0}=2 m/s^{2}$ from 4.0 to 10.0 s, acceleration = $\frac{8-8}{10-4}=0 m/s^{2}$ from 10.0 to 18.0 s, acceleration = $\frac{0-8}{18-10}=-1 m/s^{2}$ From 0 to 4.0 s, the object accelerates with $2 m/s^{2}$ to velocity of 8 m/s, then from 4.0 s to 10.0 s, it keeps a constant velocity of 8 m/s, then from 10.0 s to 18.0 s, it decelerates at $-1 m/s^{2}$ till it comes to rest.

Work Step by Step

Acceleration = $\frac{final\, velocity - initial\, velocity}{time}$ So, from 0 to 4.0 s, acceleration = $\frac{8-0}{4-0}=2 m/s^{2}$ from 4.0 to 10.0 s, acceleration = $\frac{8-8}{10-4}=0 m/s^{2}$ from 10.0 to 18.0 s, acceleration = $\frac{0-8}{18-10}=-1 m/s^{2}$ From 0 to 4.0 s, the object accelerates with $2 m/s^{2}$ to velocity of 8 m/s, then from 4.0 s to 10.0 s, it keeps a constant velocity of 8 m/s, then from 10.0 s to 18.0 s, it decelerates at $-1 m/s^{2}$ till it comes to rest.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.