Genre
Drama
Language
English
Setting and Context
Leenane - The cottage of Mag and Maureen in West Ireland.
Narrator and Point of View
POV is that of Maureen
Tone and Mood
Serious, Dramatic, Darkly Comedic, Violent
Protagonist and Antagonist
Protagonist is Maureen. Antagonists is Mag
Major Conflict
Maureen desires to leave Leenane with Pato, but her mother interferes by burning his letter to Maureen.
Climax
Maureen tortures Mag to find out what the letter said from Pato, ultimately killing her Mother. Then Maureen imagines that she reconciles with Pato at the train station and she will be getting out of Leenane to live with him in America. But the truth is that she missed him, and he is married to a woman he danced with at his going away party. Maureen is left alone in Leenane assuming Mag's position in the rocking chair.
Foreshadowing
Mag complaining about Maureen burning her with hot oil foreshadows Maureen torturing her mother with the hot oil later in the play.
Understatement
It is understated that Maureen only imagined her getting back together with Pato.
Allusions
The play is an allusion to the isolation that can be created by the unnecessary neediness of a parent upon a child and the harm we inflict upon one another when our dreams don't come to fruition as we hoped.
Imagery
The hot oil poured onto Mag by Maureen, Pato's impotence revealed, Maureen putting on Mag's sweater and sitting in her rocking chair.
Paradox
Maureen has come to believe that her dream of getting out of Leenane are coming true, but paradoxically she's only imagined her reconciliation with Pato, she never made it to speak with him.
Parallelism
Ray's visit at the end of the play to see Maureen parallels his earlier entrance when he invited her to the play.
Personification
Mag and Maureen's isolation becomes personified in the rocking chair as it is a symbol of the isolation that they both have come to wear.
Use of Dramatic Devices
Mag's staying completely still while Maureen gives her speech about reconnecting with Pato, before falling onto the floor stiff and dead.