Cacophonous
A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds. In the novel, it describes the overwhelming noise of inanimate objects that speak to Benny, symbolizing his grief and mental turmoil.
Erudite
Having or showing deep knowledge or learning. Several characters in the library, especially the Bottleman, embody this quality as they weave philosophy and literature into everyday life.
Inveigling
Persuading someone through deception or flattery. The term reflects the seductive pull of material possessions and how consumer culture manipulates individuals like Annabelle.
Languidly
Acting in a slow, relaxed, or dreamy manner. Ozeki uses this tone to describe scenes that contrast Benny’s mental chaos with the quiet rhythm of the library.
Luddite
A person opposed to modern technology. This concept connects to the novel's critique of consumerism and technological dependence, as the Bottleman rejects the digital world in favor of simplicity.
Metafiction
A form of writing that draws attention to its own storytelling process. The Book of Form and Emptiness is a prime example, as one of its narrators is the Book itself, commenting on the act of narration.
Pontificates
To speak pompously or dogmatically. The term suits several intellectual figures Benny meets, whose philosophical speeches blur the line between insight and self-importance.
Poignant
Deeply moving or evoking sadness. The novel's portrayal of grief—particularly Annabelle's inability to let go—is profoundly poignant in tone.
Rampant
Spreading unchecked or uncontrolled. Annabelle's hoarding, and the accumulation of "things" in their home, becomes a rampant reflection of her inner despair.
Resilience
The ability to recover from hardship. Both Benny and Annabelle gradually rediscover resilience as they learn to release their attachments and embrace healing.
Sentient
Able to feel or perceive. Objects in Benny’s world appear sentient, speaking to him with distinct voices that challenge the boundary between the living and nonliving.
Surreal
Possessing a dreamlike or bizarre quality. The blending of reality and imagination in the novel—particularly Benny's conversations with objects—creates a surreal narrative atmosphere.
Tenuous
Weak, fragile, or uncertain. This term describes Benny's grasp on reality and the delicate balance between form (what is real) and emptiness (what is illusion).