1 What does the word "surfeit" mean? Charter or agreement Complaint Excess Large dinner party 2 Which best characterizes this poem? It focuses on the psyche of the speaker It follows an elaborate, complex formal structure It makes heavy use of figurative language It embraces moral ambiguity, leaving readers unsure who to root for 3 Which best describes the poem's speaker? An unidentified, omniscient third-person speaker A journalist bearing witness to the dictator's cruelty A dictator An unidentified, limited first-person speaker 4 Where are the poem's first several lines set? A military hospital A sugarcane field A schoolbuilding A coffee shop 5 What is the poem's rhyme scheme? ABBACDDCABBACDDC It has no rhyme scheme ABCBAADCD AABAABABA 6 What is the dictator's palace compared to? A teapot A watch face A dog's mouth A diamond ring 7 Who is the translator of the version discussed in this guide? Mark Eisner Ben Belitt W.S. Merwin Pablo Neruda 8 Neruda compares the palace-dwellers to "wineglasses, _____, and piping." Gemstones Chocolates Drumbeats Collars 9 What is the poem's meter? It is free verse Iambic pentameter Trochaic trimeter Anapestic hexameter 10 What does the word "finical" mean? Shiny Multifaceted Erudite Picky 11 Which of the following does the poem sharply critique? Adult cruelty to children Religious extremism Fascism and authoritarianism Industrialization 12 How many lines are in this poem? 14 17 15 10 13 Which of the following phrases does NOT contain alliteration? "carrion, blood, and a nausea" "the blinded, big leaves" "The snout filled with silence and slime" "the plant and its pollen" 14 Which of the following are juxtaposed? The snout and the bones The dictator and his allies The plant and the pollen Laughter and death 15 What does the word "satrap" mean? A grand palace An exclusive, government-sponsored club A type of trap used to catch mice and rats A subordinate ruler or official 16 Which type of sensory imagery is prominent in the poem's opening lines? Smell imagery Sound imagery Tactile imagery Taste imagery 17 What does the plant most likely symbolize? The power of the arts Life under dictatorship God's abandonment The refuge of nature 18 Which is NOT one of the poem's themes? Evil and oppression Inequality Death Gender 19 Which of the following is an instance of hyperbole? "Lament was perpetual" "their festering surfeit of bones" "A finical satrap conversed" "Vendetta was born" 20 Which of the following serve as a synecdochic representation in the poem? A mouth A petal A plant A glove 21 What does the word "carrion" mean? Decaying dead bodies A type of bird of prey A battle cry A brand of gun popular in fascist Spain 22 Neruda uses a simile to compare which of the following to a flower petal? The smell of corpses A gunshot wound A flag A military medal 23 In which era is this poem most likely set? The early Medieval period The late eighteenth century The 1970s The mid-twentieth century 24 How does Neruda depict authoritarians? As vulnerable and frightened As zealous and obsessive As frivolous and willfully blind As sadistic and monstrous 25 What does the word "bludgeon" mean? Toolbox Blunt person Broken-down vehicle Physical blow