1 What does the word "surfeit" mean? Complaint Large dinner party Excess Charter or agreement 2 Which best characterizes this poem? It focuses on the psyche of the speaker It makes heavy use of figurative language It follows an elaborate, complex formal structure It embraces moral ambiguity, leaving readers unsure who to root for 3 Which best describes the poem's speaker? A journalist bearing witness to the dictator's cruelty An unidentified, omniscient third-person speaker An unidentified, limited first-person speaker A dictator 4 Where are the poem's first several lines set? A military hospital A sugarcane field A schoolbuilding A coffee shop 5 What is the poem's rhyme scheme? AABAABABA It has no rhyme scheme ABBACDDCABBACDDC ABCBAADCD 6 What is the dictator's palace compared to? A watch face A diamond ring A dog's mouth A teapot 7 Who is the translator of the version discussed in this guide? Pablo Neruda Mark Eisner Ben Belitt W.S. Merwin 8 Neruda compares the palace-dwellers to "wineglasses, _____, and piping." Collars Chocolates Gemstones Drumbeats 9 What is the poem's meter? Anapestic hexameter Iambic pentameter Trochaic trimeter It is free verse 10 What does the word "finical" mean? Picky Multifaceted Erudite Shiny 11 Which of the following does the poem sharply critique? Religious extremism Adult cruelty to children Industrialization Fascism and authoritarianism 12 How many lines are in this poem? 15 14 10 17 13 Which of the following phrases does NOT contain alliteration? "the blinded, big leaves" "the plant and its pollen" "The snout filled with silence and slime" "carrion, blood, and a nausea" 14 Which of the following are juxtaposed? The plant and the pollen The snout and the bones Laughter and death The dictator and his allies 15 What does the word "satrap" mean? A subordinate ruler or official An exclusive, government-sponsored club A grand palace A type of trap used to catch mice and rats 16 Which type of sensory imagery is prominent in the poem's opening lines? Tactile imagery Taste imagery Sound imagery Smell imagery 17 What does the plant most likely symbolize? God's abandonment Life under dictatorship The power of the arts The refuge of nature 18 Which is NOT one of the poem's themes? Death Inequality Evil and oppression Gender 19 Which of the following is an instance of hyperbole? "Vendetta was born" "their festering surfeit of bones" "A finical satrap conversed" "Lament was perpetual" 20 Which of the following serve as a synecdochic representation in the poem? A petal A glove A mouth A plant 21 What does the word "carrion" mean? A type of bird of prey Decaying dead bodies A brand of gun popular in fascist Spain A battle cry 22 Neruda uses a simile to compare which of the following to a flower petal? A military medal A flag The smell of corpses A gunshot wound 23 In which era is this poem most likely set? The early Medieval period The mid-twentieth century The late eighteenth century The 1970s 24 How does Neruda depict authoritarians? As frivolous and willfully blind As sadistic and monstrous As zealous and obsessive As vulnerable and frightened 25 What does the word "bludgeon" mean? Toolbox Physical blow Blunt person Broken-down vehicle