Genre
Drama: Chamber Play
Language
English, translated from the Swedish
Setting and Context
The Colonel's Home, inside and the street in front of the house, Sweden, 1908
Narrator and Point of View
Tone and Mood
Serious, Dramatic, Haunting, Ominous, Supernatural
Protagonist and Antagonist
Protagonist is The Student. Antagonist is The Old Man.
Major Conflict
The Student desires to be part of the higher-class family of The Colonel, but has no way in. The Old Man helps him to gain access to the home, but at a price.
Climax
Inside the Colonel's home, the Old Man reveals his plan to dominate the family and gain access to his wealth. Instead, the Mummy reveals his secrets and sends him to his death.
Foreshadowing
The Old Man's evil is foreshadowed by how his servants talk about him and his reputation.
Understatement
Allusions
Allusions to Buddhism, Christianity, Wagner, Arnold Brocklin's painting.
Imagery
Arnold Bocklin's painting, Isle of the Dead, as well as very detailed stage directions about the visual world of the play.
Paradox
The Student desires to be part of the Colonel's family, but paradoxically once he is welcomed into the home it is a horrible and scary place. The Hyacinth Room is beautiful, but it hides decay and death.
Parallelism
The death of the Old Man parallels the death of the Girl, as both are covered by a death screen.
Personification
The characters in the play become the personification of death. We watch as the Old Man and the Girl both die before our eyes, and the Mummy is entombed for the sins of the family.
Use of Dramatic Devices
It is a classic example of a chamber play.