Genre
Science fiction
Setting and Context
Set in 2011 on an unnamed Remote Island where people live in isolation.
Narrator and Point of View
Third-person narrative
Tone and Mood
The tone is wretched, and the mood is anxious.
Protagonist and Antagonist
The protagonist is Martin, and the antagonist is the mysterious event making all adults disappears from the island.
Major Conflict
There is a conflict when Martin's father never returns home. Martin wonders what could have happened to his father, and when he walks off the island, he is shocked when he discovers all adults are missing.
Climax
The climax comes when Martin and his friends finish constructing the mysterious machine his father had started building before he disappeared.
Foreshadowing
Martin’s ambition to reunite all the people he knew is foreshadowed by Neil’s ability to communicate with animals.
Understatement
All children, except Martin in the church, understate the meaning of the wooden stool.
Allusions
The novel alludes to the mysterious disappearance of people in Paul G. Tremblay's story "Disappearance at the Devil's Rock."
Imagery
The narrator depicts a sense of sight to readers when he says, “A stocky boy with a mess of curly red hair circled the room with a large candle, lighting smaller candles that had melted into the ledges next to the soot-caked windows." The description of the boy lighting the candle creates imaginary images in the reader’s mind to see the events unfolding in the church.
Paradox
The primary irony in the novel is that young children can set effective rules to govern their society, in which no adult exists.
Parallelism
N/A
Metonymy and Synecdoche
N/A
Personification
N/A