Speaker or Narrator, and Point of View
The poems are presented from the perspective of a third person subjective point of view.
Form and Meter
The poems are written in an iambic pentameter.
Metaphors and Similes
In the poem ‘’Crow Communes’’, the narrator compares God with a mountain on which the Crow sat. The comparison also appears in the Bible and has the purpose of transmitting the idea that God is powerful and that his will can’t be changed easily.
Alliteration and Assonance
We find alliteration in the lines "He turned his back and he marched away from the sea /As a crucified man cannot move.’’
Irony
The majority of the poems in the collection are ironic because they are a direct attack addressed to the Bible teachings. In the poem ‘’Crow’s first Lesson’’ for example, God tries to teach the Crow the meaning of the word ‘’love’’. Instead of learning the meaning of the word, the Crow produces the opposite of love and brings into existence a plethora of monsters that affect the world in a negative way.
Genre
Meditative poems
Setting
The poem ‘’Crow Communes’’ takes place on a mountain.
Tone
The tone used in most of the poems is a depressing one.
Protagonist and Antagonist
The protagonist is the Crow and the antagonist is God.
Major Conflict
The major conflict in the poem ‘’Crow’s first Lesson’’ is between God and the Crow. Here, God tries to teach the Crow the meaning of the word ‘’Love’’ but is unsuccessful and the Crow only manages to make things worse by bringing into existence all kind of harmful elements. Despite this, the Crow is not presented in a negative image as the narrator is to some extent even protective of the crow and tries to picture the Crow in a sympathetic manner.
Climax
The poem ‘’The Crow’s first Lesson’ reaches its climax when God decides to leave after he realizes he will never be able to teach the Crow the meaning of the word Love.
Foreshadowing
The titles of the poems are important because they foreshadow the main ideas presented in the poems and the subjects discussed.
Understatement
No understatement can be found in the poems.
Allusions
One of the things alluded in the poem ‘’Crow’s first Lesson’’ is the idea that God’s power is limited. This idea is alluded through the stanza in which God is powerless in stopping the Crow from creating the evils in the world and when he is also presented as being powerless to stop the man and the woman from fighting one another.
Metonymy and Synecdoche
The term ‘’sea’’ is used in the poems to make reference to God.
Personification
We find a personification in the line ‘’ the silent house.’’
Hyperbole
We find a hyperbole in the line ‘’ clouding their spores, the virus of God.’’.
Onomatopoeia
We find an onomatopoeia in the line ‘’ And Crow retched again,’’ in the poem ‘’Crow’s first Lesson’’.