Genre
Collection of Essays
Setting and Context
Written in 1970s, in the context of Sontag's views on photography.
Narrator and Point of View
First-person narrative
Tone and Mood
The tone is suspicious, and the mood is depressing.
Protagonist and Antagonist
Susan Sontag is the protagonist of the story.
Major Conflict
The major conflict was when the Farm Security Administration spread propaganda about fruitful harvests using photographs that showed that farmers were expecting high yields. On the contrary, farmers and millions of Americans were in deep poverty.
Climax
The climax comes when Sontag exposes the false impression of Andy Warhol's artistic work, which contained false impressions that America was doing great economically.
Foreshadowing
The Farm Security Administration’s propaganda foreshadowed a fruitful harvest in later days.
Understatement
The power of photography is understated. For instance, the Farm Security Administration misuses photography when it showcases a pamper harvest, but that was far from the truth in reality.
Allusions
The story alludes to the power of photography when used appropriately to help society.
Imagery
The main imagery in the book is photography which depicts sight. The photos of a pamper harvest shows readers how the authority blinds citizens to keep their hopes alive.
Paradox
Andy Warhol's artistic work is satirical because he intentionally creates the false well-being of Americans while they are languishing in poverty.
Parallelism
Farm Security Administration’s act of circulating fake photos parallels Warhol’s artistic work.
Metonymy and Synecdoche
N/A
Personification
Photography is personified as a beautiful and powerful influencer.