Answer
The largest value would be $(7\frac{1}{2})$, which is represented by pattern $01111111$.
The smallest positive value; you could argue that there are two “correct” answers.
$First$, if you stick to the coding process described in the text, which requires the most significant bit of the mantissa to be $1$ (called normalized form), the answer is $(\frac{1}{32})$, which is represented by the pattern $00001000$.
$The\ Second$ most machines do not impose this restriction for values close to $0$. For such a machine, the correct answer is $(\frac{1}{256})$ represented by $00000001$.
Work Step by Step
The largest value would be $(7\frac{1}{2})$, which is represented by pattern $01111111$.
The smallest positive value, you could argue that there are two “correct” answers.
$First$, if you stick to the coding process described in the text, which requires the most significant bit of the mantissa to be $1$ (called normalized form), the answer is $(\frac{1}{32})$, which is represented by the pattern $00001000$.
$The\ Second$ most machines do not impose this restriction for values close to $0$. For such a machine, the correct answer is $(\frac{1}{256})$ represented by $00000001$