Answer
$ a.\quad$the additive inverse of $10$ is $-10$
$b.\quad 4-10=4+(-10)$
Work Step by Step
a. the additive inverse of $10$ is $-10.$
b.
To subtract $b$ from $a,\ \mathrm{a}\mathrm{d}\mathrm{d}$ the opposite, or additive inverse, of $b$ to $a.$
$a-b=a+(-b)$
$4-10=4+(-10)$
$=-6$