Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter P - Review Exercises - Page 38: 52

Answer

A) $ -0.0430893x^{2}+4.19289x-56.19 $ B) See included Graph C) 23.6968571429 D) 36.5571428571

Work Step by Step

A) First we need to load the values into a graphing utility with graphing functionality. We are given 6 data points to input: $ (20,10) , (20,31.9) , (40,42.2) , (50,44.7) , (60,41.3) , (70,25.9) $ After imputing these values, we need to use the regression system of the graphing utility. The Question states that it is a quadratic function, thus we are fitting the function to the form of $ax^{2}+bx+c$. This process varies based on your graphing utility. But it will result in the same approximate answer of: $ a = -0.0430893 , b = 4.19289 , c = -56.19 $ Pluging this back into our quadratic form we get: $ -0.0430893x^{2}+4.19289x-56.19 $ B) This question requires a graph as an answer, simply put the expression from part A, $ -0.0430893x^{2}+4.19289x-56.19 $, into your graphing utility. C) For this part of the question we use the equation from part A, but we substitute the values given for x. $ -0.0430893(26)^{2}+4.19289(26)-56.19 $ This resolves to $23.6968571429$ C) For this part of the question we use the equation from part A, but we substitute the values given for x. $ -0.0430893(34)^{2}+4.19289(34)-56.19 $ This resolves to $36.5571428571$
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