Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 11 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities - 11.1 Systems of Linear Equations: Substitution and Elimination - 11.1 Assess Your Understanding - Page 714: 2

Answer

a) See graph b) $-\dfrac{3}{4}$

Work Step by Step

a) We are given the line: $3x+4y=12$ Determine the intercepts: $x=0\Rightarrow 3(0)+4y=12\Rightarrow y=3$ $y=0\Rightarrow 3x+4(0)=12\Rightarrow x=4$ Plot the points $(0,3)$ and $(4,0)$ and join them with a line: b) Rewrite the equation of the line in the form $y=mx+b$: $3x+4y=12$ $4y=-3x+12$ $y=-\dfrac{3}{4}x+3$ The slope of the line is: $m=-\dfrac{3}{4}$ Any line parallel to this line has the same slope: $m=-\dfrac{3}{4}$
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