Statistics: Informed Decisions Using Data (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321757270
ISBN 13: 978-0-32175-727-2

Chapter 10 - Section 10.3 - Assess Your Understanding - Skill Building - Page 502: 5e

Answer

Confidence interval: $99.39\lt µ\lt110.21$ We are 99% confident that the population mean is between 99.39 and 110.21

Work Step by Step

$n=23$, so: $d.f.=n-1=22$ $level~of~confidence=(1-α).100$% $99$% $=(1-α).100$% $0.99=1-α$ $α=0.01$ $t_{\frac{α}{2}}=t_{0.005}=2.819$ (According to Table VI, for d.f. = 22 and area in right tail = 0.005) $Lower~bound=x ̅-t_{\frac{α}{2}}.\frac{s}{\sqrt n}=104.8-2.819\times\frac{9.2}{\sqrt {23}}=99.39$ $Upper~bound=x ̅+t_{\frac{α}{2}}.\frac{s}{\sqrt n}=104.8+2.819\times\frac{9.2}{\sqrt {23}}=110.21$
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