Statistics: Informed Decisions Using Data (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321757270
ISBN 13: 978-0-32175-727-2

Chapter 11 - Section 11.1 - Assess Your Understanding - Explaining the Concepts - Page 543: 42

Answer

In a test of hypothesis about two proportions we have that $H_0:~p_1=p_2$. So we must find a point of estimate $p̂$ that will be the same for $p_1$ and $p_2$. The best point of estimate is the pooled estimate of the population proportion. When constructing a confidence interval, we do not assume that $p_1=p_2$. We must find a point of estimate for $p_1$ and another for $p_2$. This way, we do not use a pooled estimate of the population proportion.

Work Step by Step

Given above.
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