Answer
$s=23.78~min$
Work Step by Step
$x̅=mean=80$ (see problem 1. (a))
$s=\sqrt {\frac{Σ(x_i-x̅)^2}{n-1}}=\sqrt {\frac{(48-80)^2+(88-80)^2+(57-80)^2+(109-80)^2+(111-80)^2+(93-80)^2+(71-80)^2+(63-80)^2}{8-1}}=23.78$
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