Principles of Anatomy and Physiology 14e with Atlas of the Skeleton Set (14th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11877-456-6
ISBN 13: 978-1-11877-456-4

Chapter 18 - The Endocrine System - Figure 18.7 - Page 627: 1

Answer

An excess of human growth hormone (hGH) in the blood would-- among other effects- stimulates glycogenolysis which would result in hyperglycemia.

Work Step by Step

In adults hGH performs several functions-- maintenance of bone and muscle mass; stimulation of lipolysis, and stimulation of glucose uptake by tissues. However, excess glucose in the blood can have adverse effects. Human growth hormone induces the local secretion of insulin-like growth factors which stimulate glycogenolysis. This will result in temporary hyperglycemia until the feedback mechanisms restore serum glucose homeostasis.
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