Biological Science (6th Edition)

Published by Benjamin Cummings
ISBN 10: 0321976495
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-649-9

Chapter 8 - Energy and Enzymes: An Introduction to Metabolism - Review - Case Study - Page 188: 13

Answer

Yes, the results support the hypothesis that phenylalanine is an allosteric regulator of phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) because a new, smaller protein product is produced after exposure of PAH to trypsin in the presence of phenylalanine. According to the electrophoretic data, PAH undergoes a conformational change when exposed to phenylalanine because these changes allow the digestion of PAH by trypsin in the presence of phenylalanine.

Work Step by Step

Gel electrophoresis separates molecules based on their size. When run in a gel, molecules move different distances based on both these factors. The presence of multiple bands, as in the case of trypsin (+) and phenylalanine (+), indicates that trypsin has indeed cleaved PAH, which is otherwise present as a single band in phenylalanine (-) and trypsin (-).
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.