Answer
The mass of a carbon-12 atom is 12 amu. The atomic mass of carbon is listed as 12.01 amu on the table on the inside front cover of this book because most naturally occurring elements (including carbon) have more than one isotope. Therefore, 12.01 is the average value.
Work Step by Step
The mass of a carbon-12 atom is 12 amu. The atomic mass of carbon is listed as 12.01 amu on the table on the inside front cover of this book because most naturally occurring elements (including carbon) have more than one isotope. Therefore, 12.01 is the average value.