Earth: An Introduction to Physical Geology (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0134074254
ISBN 13: 978-0-13407-425-2

Chapter 21 - Section 21.3 - Some Atmospheric Basics - Concept Checks - Page 641: 1

Answer

The major components of clean, dry air are as follows: Nitrogen (N2): Approximately 78% of the atmosphere consists of nitrogen, making it the most abundant component. Oxygen (O2): Oxygen makes up around 21% of the atmosphere and is essential for respiration and combustion processes. Argon (Ar): Argon is a trace gas, accounting for about 0.93% of the atmosphere. Carbon Dioxide (CO2): Carbon dioxide is present in very small amounts, around 0.04%, but plays a vital role in the greenhouse effect and the Earth's climate.

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