Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0133942651
ISBN 13: 978-0-13394-265-1

Chapter 2 - Kinematics in One Dimension - Exercises and Problems - Page 60: 26

Answer

(a) The length of the incline is 63 meters. (b) It takes 7.1 seconds to reach the bottom of the incline.

Work Step by Step

(a) The acceleration down the incline is $g~sin(\theta)$. Therefore; $d = \frac{v^2-v_0^2}{2a}$ $d = \frac{(15~m/s)^2-(3.0~m/s)^2}{(2)(9.80~m/s^2)~sin(10^{\circ})}$ $d = 63~m$ The length of the incline is thus 63 meters. (b) $t = \frac{v-v_0}{a}$ $t = \frac{(15~m/s)-(3.0~m/s)}{9.8~m/s^2~sin(10^{\circ})}$ $t = 7.1~s$ It takes 7.1 seconds to reach the bottom of the incline.
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