Tradition and Convention
Social convention and complying with tradition is a huge source of contest throughout this movie. The small town that the movie is based in reflects that of many small towns in existence to this day - the inability to appreciate changes, and the strict roles different individuals play in society. However, Vianne's presence disrupts this as she does not fall into line, but instead, directly opposes the dictatorial rule of Reynaud through her defiance.
Independence
Vianne herself is an epitome of independence, in that, unlike the majority of the town folk, she stays true to herself and does not give into societal pressure. Moreover, she extends this power to Josephine, who too gains independence from her husband, who she had been bound to both physically and mentally. Luc, too, finally gains independence from his mother's overbearing presence and dictatorship over his life.
Temptation
Temptation takes many forms in this movie. For Vianne, it is a temptation to help others out in times of hardship, despite putting herself at risk, for example, helping Josephine escape her abusive husband. Temptation comes through the form of eating chocolate, for diabetic Armande. Temptation is present in Luc's behavior as well, when he defies his mother and goes behind her back to visit Armande, as a way of breaking free from her oppressive nature.
Religion
Religion plays an important role in this small town, and is primarily enforced by Mayor Reynaud, who views it as an integral part of life. The idea of religion being a vital source of knowledge is conflicted by Vianne's arrival to the town. Vianne is everything Reynaud despises as she expels the notion of religion through her very character - she has a child out of wedlock, she follows where the wind takes her rather than putting faith in God to guide her, and she tempts the people of the village. Her presence is the juxtaposition of religion for Reynaud.
