Algebra and Trigonometry 10th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 9781337271172
ISBN 13: 978-1-33727-117-2

Chapter 1 - 1.1 - Graphs of Equations - 1.1 Exercises - Page 79: 47

Answer

There is only a symmetry about the x-axis. See graph. The intercepts: $(-1,0)$, $(0,-1)$, $(0,1)$.

Work Step by Step

$$x=y^2-1$$ Testing for the symmetry about the x-axis: $$x=(-y)^2-1$$ $$x=y^2-1$$ Since the resulting equation is the same as the original equation, there is symmetry about the x-axis. Testing for the symmetry about the y-axis: $$-x=y^2-1$$ $$x=-y^2+1$$ Since the resulting equation is not the same as the original equation, there is no symmetry about the y-axis. Testing for the symmetry about the origin: $$-x=(-y)^2-1$$ $$-x=y^2-1$$ $$x=-y^2+1$$ Since the resulting equation is not the same as the original equation, there is no symmetry about the origin. For $y=0$: $$x=0^2-1=-1$$ For $y=1$: $$x=1^2-1=0$$ For $y=-1$: $$x=(-1)^2-1=0$$ Thus, three points on the curve are at $(-1,0)$, $(1,0)$ and $(-1,0)$. Using the three points, the graph is as shown. The intercepts are as for x-intercept is $(-1,0)$, and for y-intercepts are $(0,-1)$ and $(0,1)$.
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