Answer
one taco costs $\$3.75$, assuming that the tax was calculated on the pre-tip amount.
Work Step by Step
$(2t+s)+.08(2t+s)+3=\$13.80$
$s=2.50$
$(2t+2.50+.08(2t+2.5)+3=\$13.80$
$-3$ from both sides
$(2t+2.50)+.08(2t+2.5)=\$10.80$
$(2t+2.50)+.16t+.2=\$10.80$
$-.2$ from both sides
$(2t+2.50)+.16t=\$10.60$
$-2.5$ from both sides
$2t+.16t=\$8.10$
Combine like terms
$2.16t=\$8.10$
$t=\$3.75$