Answer
subtraction
Work Step by Step
Using $PEMDAS$ (Parenthesis, Exponent, Multiplication/Division, Addition/Subtraction) in the given expression, $
18-2[4+(3-2)]
,$ parenthesis (inner most grouping) takes the highest priority. Since the parenthesis involves subtraction, then the first operation to use is $\text{
subtraction
.}$