Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 7 - Cumulative Review - Page 473: 42

Answer

$a=\{-5,-1\}$

Work Step by Step

In factored form, the given equation, $ \dfrac{28}{9-a^2}=\dfrac{2a}{a-3}+\dfrac{6}{a+3} ,$ is equivalent to \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} \dfrac{28}{-(a^2-9)}=\dfrac{2a}{a-3}+\dfrac{6}{a+3} \\\\ \dfrac{28}{-(a+3)(a-3)}=\dfrac{2a}{a-3}+\dfrac{6}{a+3} \\\\ -\dfrac{28}{(a+3)(a-3)}=\dfrac{2a}{a-3}+\dfrac{6}{a+3} .\end{array} Multiplying both sides by the $LCD= (a+3)(a-3) ,$ then \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} 1(-28)=(a+3)(2a)+(a-3)(6) \\\\ -28=2a^2+6a+6a-18 \\\\ -2a^2-6a-6a-28+18=0 \\\\ -2a^2-12a-10=0 \\\\ \dfrac{-2a^2-12a-10}{-2}=\dfrac{0}{-2} \\\\ a^2+6a+5=0 \\\\ (a+5)(a+1)=0 \\\\ a=\{-5,-1\} .\end{array} Upon checking, both solutions satisfy the original equation. Hence, $ a=\{-5,-1\} .$
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