Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 0 - Before Calculus - 0.3 Families Of Function - Exercises Set 0.3 - Page 36: 21

Answer

(a) $N·m$ (b) $k = 20 N·m$ (c) Refer to the table in the picture below (d) Refer to the graph in the picture below

Work Step by Step

(a) $k = PV$ Unit of $P = N/m^2$ and for $V = m^3$ $k = \frac{N}{m^2}\times m^3$ $\therefore k = N.m$ (b) $P = 20,000N/m^2$, $V = 0.001m^3$ $k = 20000 \times 0.001$ $k = 20N.m$ (c) $k = 20N.m$ $V = 0.25l \times 0.001m^3 = 0.00025m^3$ $P = \frac{k}{V}$ $P = \frac{20}{0.00025}$ $\therefore P = 80,000N/m^2 = 80 \times 10^3N/m^2$ $V = 0.5l \times 0.001m^3 = 0.0005m^3$ $P = \frac{20}{0.0005}$ $\therefore P = 40,000N/m^2 = 40 \times 10^3N/m^2$ $V = 1l \times 0.001m^3 = 0.001m^3$ $P = \frac{20}{0.001}$ $\therefore P = 20,000N/m^2 = 20 \times 10^3N/m^2$ $V = 1.5l \times 0.001m^3 = 0.0015m^3$ $P = \frac{20}{0.0015}$ $\therefore P = 13,333.33N/m^2 = 13.3 \times 10^3N/m^2$ $V = 2l \times 0.001m^3 = 0.002m^3$ $P = \frac{20}{0.002}$ $\therefore P = 10,000N/m^2 = 10 \times 10^3N/m^2$ (d) Refer to the graph above
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