Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 5 - Applications Of The Definite Integral In Geometry, Science, And Engineering - 5.3 Volumes By Cylindrical Shells - Exercises Set 5.3 - Page 370: 12

Answer

$$V = \frac{{76}}{3}\pi $$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & {\text{We have }}x = 2y,\,\,\,y = 2,{\text{ }}\,y = 3\,\,x = 0 \cr & {\text{The volume of the solid can be calculated using cylindrical shells}} \cr & V = \int_c^d {2\pi y\left[ {f\left( y \right) - g\left( y \right)} \right]dy} \cr & {\text{Let }}f\left( y \right) = 2y{\text{ and }}g\left( y \right) = 0{\text{ and the interval }}2 \leqslant y \leqslant 3 \cr & V = \int_2^3 {2\pi y\left( {2y - 0} \right)dy} \cr & V = 4\pi \int_2^3 {{y^2}dy} \cr & V = \frac{{4\pi }}{3}\left[ {{y^3}} \right]_2^3 \cr & {\text{Integrating}} \cr & V = \frac{{4\pi }}{3}\left[ {{{\left( 3 \right)}^3} - {{\left( 2 \right)}^3}} \right] \cr & V = \frac{{4\pi }}{3}\left( {27 - 8} \right) \cr & V = \frac{{76}}{3}\pi \cr} $$
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