Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 5 - Applications Of The Definite Integral In Geometry, Science, And Engineering - 5.3 Volumes By Cylindrical Shells - Exercises Set 5.3 - Page 370: 14

Answer

$\text{The volume is}$ \begin{align} V = 9\pi \end{align}

Work Step by Step

$\text{It is given that}$ \begin{align} xy = 4 \ \ and \ \ x + y = 5 \Rrightarrow y = \frac{4}{x} \ \ and \ \ y = 5 -x \end{align} $\text{The intersections of these two functions are}$ \begin{align} & \frac{4}{x} = 5 - x \Rrightarrow x^2 - 5x + 4 = 0 \Rrightarrow x = 4 \ \ and \ \ x = 1 \Rrightarrow \\ & \Rrightarrow y = 1 \ \ and \ \ y = 4 \end{align} $\text{Thus, the volume is}$ \begin{align} V = 2\pi\int_1^4 x \left(5-x - \frac{4}{x}\right) \ dx = 2\pi \left[\frac{5x^2}{2} - \frac{x^2}{2} - 4x \right]_1^4 = 2\pi \times \frac{9}{2} =9\pi \end{align}
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.