Answer
This curve represents a circle with radius equal to $\sqrt 5$ and center at $(0,0)$.
Work Step by Step
- Knowing that $r^2 = x^2 + y^2$
$r^2 = 5$
$x^2 + y ^2 = 5$
- This Cartesian equation follows the pattern* for a circle with its center at the origin (0,0), and the radius is equal to $\sqrt {(radius)^2} = \sqrt 5$.
* Pattern: $x^2 + y^2 = (radius)^2$