Discrete Mathematics with Applications 4th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 0-49539-132-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-49539-132-6

Chapter 6 - Set Theory - Exercise Set 6.4 - Page 381: 6

Answer

See explanation

Work Step by Step

We are asked to prove: \[ \textbf{6a. } \overline{0} = 1 \quad \text{ and } \quad \textbf{6b. } \overline{1} = 0 \] We’ll prove both using the **definition of complement** in a Boolean algebra: For any element \( a \in B \), its complement \( \overline{a} \) satisfies: \[ a + \overline{a} = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad a \cdot \overline{a} = 0 \] --- ## ✅ Part 6a: Prove \( \overline{0} = 1 \) We must verify that \( 1 \) satisfies the complement laws for \( 0 \): 1. \( 0 + 1 = 1 \) ✅ 2. \( 0 \cdot 1 = 0 \) ✅ Since both conditions are met, \( 1 \) is the complement of \( 0 \), and complements are **unique**, so: \[ \boxed{\overline{0} = 1} \] --- ## ✅ Part 6b: Prove \( \overline{1} = 0 \) Check if \( 0 \) satisfies the complement laws for \( 1 \): 1. \( 1 + 0 = 1 \) ✅ 2. \( 1 \cdot 0 = 0 \) ✅ Again, both conditions are met, and complements are unique: \[ \boxed{\overline{1} = 0} \] --- ### ✅ Final Answer: \[ \boxed{ \begin{aligned} \textbf{(a)} &\ \overline{0} = 1 \\ \textbf{(b)} &\ \overline{1} = 0 \end{aligned} } \]
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.