Statistics: Informed Decisions Using Data (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321757270
ISBN 13: 978-0-32175-727-2

Chapter 14 - Section 14.1 - Assess Your Understanding - Applying the Concepts - Page 690: 14f

Answer

Confidence interval: $0.9023\lt β_1\lt1.8777$ We are 99% confident that as the right humerus increases by 1 mm, the right tibia increases between 0.9023 and 1.8777 mm.

Work Step by Step

From item (d): $∑(x_i-x ̅)^2=\sqrt {n-1}s_x=\sqrt {11-1}\times1.041=3.292$ $n=11$, so: $d.f.=n-2=9$ $level~of~confidence=(1-α).100$% $99$% $=(1-α).100$% $0.99=1-α$ $α=0.01$ $t_{\frac{α}{2}}=t_{0.005}=3.250$ (According to Table VI, for d.f. = 9 and area in right tail = 0.005) $Lower~bound=b_1-t_{\frac{α}{2}}\frac{s_e}{\sqrt {Σ(x_i-x ̅)^2}}=1.390-3.250\times\frac{0.494}{3.292}=0.9023$ $Upper~bound=b_1+t_{\frac{α}{2}}\frac{s_e}{\sqrt {Σ(x_i-x ̅)^2}}=1.390+3.250\times\frac{0.494}{3.292}=1.8777$
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