Trigonometry (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671775
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-177-6

Appendix B - Graphs of Equations - Exercises - Page 424: 11

Answer

(a) $3\sqrt (41)$ (b) $(0,\frac{5}{2})$

Work Step by Step

Let $P=(x_{1},y_{1})=(-6,-5)$ and $Q=(x_{2},y_{2})=(6,10)$ Part (a): Finding the distance between P and Q, $d(P,Q)=\sqrt ((x_{2}-x_{1})^{2}+(y_{2}-y_{1})^{2})$ $d(P,Q)=\sqrt ((6-(-6))^{2}+(10-(-5))^{2})$ $d(P,Q)=\sqrt ((6+6)^{2}+(10+5)^{2})$ $d(P,Q)=\sqrt ((12)^{2}+(15)^{2})$ $d(P,Q)=\sqrt (144+225)$ $d(P,Q)=\sqrt (369)$ $d(P,Q)=\sqrt (9\times41)$ $d(P,Q)=3\sqrt (41)$ Part (b): The midpoint formula is $(\frac{x_{1}+x_{2}}{2},\frac{y_{1}+y_{2}}{2})$ Substituting the values, the formula becomes: $(\frac{-6+6}{2},\frac{-5+10}{2})=(0,\frac{5}{2})$ Therefore, the coordinates of the midpoint are: $(0,\frac{5}{2})$
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