Trigonometry (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671775
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-177-6

Chapter 8 - Complex Numbers, Polar Equations, and Parametric Equations - Section 8.6 Parametric Equations, Graphs, and Applications - 8.6 Exercises - Page 399: 43a

Answer

$y = \sqrt{3}~x-\frac{x^2}{256}+8$ The rocket follows a path that is a parabola.

Work Step by Step

$v = 128~ft/s$ $\theta = 60^{\circ}$ $h = 8$ We can find an expression for $x$ in terms of $t$: $x = (v~cos~\theta)(t)$ $x = (128~cos~60^{\circ})(t)$ $x = 64~t$ Then: $t = \frac{x}{64}$ We can find an expression for $y$ in terms of $t$: $y = (v~sin~\theta)(t)-16~t^2+h$ $y = (128~sin~60^{\circ})(t)-16~t^2+8$ $y = 64~\sqrt{3}~t-16~t^2+8$ We can replace $t$ with the value $t = \frac{x}{64}$: $y = 64~\sqrt{3}~t-16~t^2+8$ $y = 64~\sqrt{3}~(\frac{x}{64})-16~(\frac{x}{64})^2+8$ $y = \sqrt{3}~x-\frac{x^2}{256}+8$ This equation is an equation for a parabola, so the rocket follows a path that is a parabola.
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