Chemistry 10th Edition

Published by Brooks/Cole Publishing Co.
ISBN 10: 1133610668
ISBN 13: 978-1-13361-066-3

Chapter 1 - The Foundations of Chemistry - Exercises - Measurements and Calculations - Page 38: 44

Answer

a) 9.0 qt b) 88.5 km/h c) 73 s

Work Step by Step

a) 18 has 2 significant figures. The conversion is exact, so it does not affect the amount of sf in the result. 18/2 = 9.000000 Adjusting to 2 sfs: 9.0 qt b) 55.0 has 3 sfs, 1.609 has 4 sfs. Therefore, the result must have 3 sfs. 55.0 x 1.609 = 88.495 Adjusting to 3 sfs: 88.5 km/h c) This is a sum, so the number with the least decimal places is 55, so the result must have the same decimal place. 55 + 2.2 + 15.45 = 72.65 Adjusting to decimal places: 73 s
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